COVID-19 infected patients' experiences in Syria, and the role of the pharmacists during their infection.

IF 1.2 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Philosophical Magazine Letters Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-28 DOI:10.18549/PharmPract.2022.1.2617
Razan I Nassar, Samar Thiab, Kinda T Alkoudsi, Iman A Basheti
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Patients infected with coronavirus have new experiences and hence new needs from the healthcare sector. Acknowledging patients' experiences can exhibit promising outcomes in coronavirus management. Pharmacists are considered a vital pillar in managing patients' experiences during their infection.

Objective: To assess the experience of individuals who have been infected with coronavirus and the roles played by pharmacists to meet their new needs.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional survey was developed based on previous literature, validated, and conducted in Syria. The survey included items related to participants' COVID-19 experiences, and items concerning the roles played by pharmacists when participants were infected. Items were tested for face validity. Data collection was conducted in May and June 2021. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS).

Results: The study participants (n=576) had a mean age of 37.99 years. Fatigue was the most reported symptom by the participants. Vitamin C was the most used supplement (76.4%), and 66.5% of the participants used herbs during their infection. More than 60.0% of the participants stated that their anxiety and stress levels increased during their infection. Around 40.0% of the participants needed to visit a specialist doctor. Only 5.4% needed to use an artificial respiration apparatus. The mean of the participants' infection severity was 4.97 (SD=2.30) out of 10. The severity of the infection was significantly affected by being older, female, smoking, and having a chronic condition. Doctors followed by pharmacists were the healthcare providers who advised participants to take certain medications/herbs. More than one-third of the participants strongly agreed/agreed that the pharmacist played important and effective roles during their infection.

Conclusion: Patients' experiences indicated that fatigue was the most reported symptom by the participants diagnosed with coronavirus infection, while vitamin C was the most used supplement. Pharmacists have a major role in helping participants manage their infection and are considered a vital pillar in patients' experiences since they provided patients with the needed medications.

COVID-19 感染者在叙利亚的经历以及药剂师在其感染过程中的作用。
背景:感染冠状病毒的患者有新的经历,因此对医疗保健部门有新的需求。承认患者的经历可以在冠状病毒管理中显示出良好的效果。药剂师被认为是管理患者感染期间经历的重要支柱:评估冠状病毒感染者的经历以及药剂师在满足其新需求方面发挥的作用:这项描述性横断面调查是在以往文献的基础上开发、验证并在叙利亚进行的。调查包括与参与者 COVID-19 经历相关的项目,以及与参与者感染后药剂师所扮演角色相关的项目。调查项目经过了面效测试。数据收集工作于 2021 年 5 月和 6 月进行。数据使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)进行分析:研究参与者(n=576)的平均年龄为 37.99 岁。疲劳是参与者报告最多的症状。维生素 C 是最常用的补充剂(76.4%),66.5% 的参与者在感染期间使用草药。超过 60.0% 的参与者表示在感染期间他们的焦虑和压力水平有所上升。约 40.0%的参与者需要看专科医生。只有 5.4% 的人需要使用人工呼吸器。参与者感染严重程度的平均值为 4.97(SD=2.30)(满分 10 分)。感染严重程度受年龄、女性、吸烟和慢性病影响较大。医生和药剂师是建议参与者服用某些药物/草药的医疗服务提供者。超过三分之一的参与者非常同意/同意药剂师在他们感染期间发挥了重要而有效的作用:患者的经历表明,疲劳是被诊断为冠状病毒感染的参与者报告最多的症状,而维生素 C 是最常用的补充剂。药剂师在帮助参与者控制感染方面发挥了重要作用,并被视为患者经历中的重要支柱,因为他们为患者提供了所需的药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Philosophical Magazine Letters
Philosophical Magazine Letters 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: Philosophical Magazine Letters is the rapid communications part of the highly respected Philosophical Magazine, which was first published in 1798. Its Editors consider for publication short and timely contributions in the field of condensed matter describing original results, theories and concepts relating to the structure and properties of crystalline materials, ceramics, polymers, glasses, amorphous films, composites and soft matter. Articles emphasizing experimental, theoretical and modelling studies on solids, especially those that interpret behaviour on a microscopic, atomic or electronic scale, are particularly appropriate. Manuscripts are considered on the strict condition that they have been submitted only to Philosophical Magazine Letters , that they have not been published already, and that they are not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
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