Pelatihan Uji Fitokimia Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder Tanaman Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) Kepada Perkumpulan Pendidik Sains Kimia Indonesia (PPSKI)

Siti Mariyah Ulfa, Elvina Dhiaul Iftitah, M. F. Rahman
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Abstract

The content of active compounds in plants can be analyzed by phytochemical tests. One of the herbal plants that is widely consumed is secang (Caesalpinia sappan). Secang is usually stored in the form of herbal tea and brewed with hot water then drunk to reduce throat inflammation or any other symtompts. To introduce simple research activities in schools, training on phytochemical tests of secondary metabolites of local plants (in this case secang) was conducted for chemistry teachers who are members of the Indonesian Chemical Science Educators Association(PPSKI). The method is carried out by providing online training using zoom meeting, video tutorial, discussion, question and answer, and assignment. In this training, pre-test and post-test were carried out to measure the participants abilities before andafter the training. The average value of the pretest was 50 points (scale of 100) and increased to 70 points (scale of 100). There was an increase in participants knowledge by 20% after the training. This phytochemical test training provides chemistry teachers with new insights to conduct simple research with simple materials which is available in schools and their surrounding.
植物中活性化合物的含量可以通过植物化学试验来分析。一种被广泛食用的草本植物是山参(Caesalpinia sappan)。塞仓通常以凉茶的形式储存,用热水冲泡,然后喝,以减轻喉咙炎症或任何其他症状。为了在学校开展简单的研究活动,对作为印度尼西亚化学科学教育者协会(PPSKI)成员的化学教师进行了关于当地植物(在本例中为香蒲)次生代谢物的植物化学测试的培训。该方法通过提供在线培训,采用缩放会议、视频教程、讨论、问答和作业。在本次训练中,通过前测和后测来衡量参与者在训练前后的能力。前测平均值为50分(100分制),增加至70分(100分制)。培训后,参与者的知识增加了20%。这种植物化学测试培训为化学教师提供了新的见解,使他们能够利用学校及其周边地区提供的简单材料进行简单的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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