UNFOLDING THE POLITICAL PARANOID: A DISCOURSE-BASED INQUIRY INTO PAKISTANI POLITICAL NARRATIVES

Tazanfal Tehseem, Naima Tassadiq, Zahra Bokhari
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Abstract

This paper aims at unfolding political conspiracies that help to manipulate political reality in Pakistan. It significantly builds on the empirical data to show how language and social semeiotics are used to coin catchy slogans to serve the politicians. Political narratives remained a field of utmost interest to the discourse analysts since they offer a rich data for a significant use of persuasively manipulative language, and they signify one of the most implicit ways in which socio-political dogmas are disseminated so they are to be carefully crafted to help model linguistic choices. Based on Discourse Historical Approach (DHA) the present study highlights that the identifiable linguistic patterns perform a greater role in shaping political reality, and those are influenced by the sociopolitical and historical perspectives of the society concerned. The data comprises slogans from different registered political parties in Pakistan such as Pakistan People’s Party (PPP), Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz (PMLN) and Pakistan Tehreke’ Insaf (PTI). The study has found that the political parties in Pakistan use to craft new slogans to manipulate reality to legitimise political environment in their favour and in doing so, they use different semiotic resources including entities, socio-cultural circumstances and verbal exchanges.
展开政治偏执狂:对巴基斯坦政治叙事的话语基础调查
本文旨在揭示有助于操纵巴基斯坦政治现实的政治阴谋。它在很大程度上建立在实证数据的基础上,展示了语言和社会符号学是如何被用来创造吸引人的口号来服务于政治家的。政治叙事仍然是话语分析者最感兴趣的领域,因为它们为有说服力的操纵语言的大量使用提供了丰富的数据,并且它们表明了社会政治教条传播的最隐含的方式之一,因此它们需要精心制作以帮助建模语言选择。基于话语历史方法(DHA),本研究强调可识别的语言模式在塑造政治现实方面发挥着更大的作用,这些模式受到有关社会的社会政治和历史观点的影响。这些数据包括巴基斯坦不同注册政党的口号,如巴基斯坦人民党(PPP)、巴基斯坦穆斯林联盟纳瓦兹(PMLN)和巴基斯坦正义运动党(PTI)。该研究发现,巴基斯坦的政党利用新的口号来操纵现实,使政治环境合法化,使之有利于他们。在这样做的过程中,他们使用了不同的符号学资源,包括实体、社会文化环境和语言交流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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