Formulation of Furosemide Dispersible Tablets for Use in Paediatrics

V. V. Abwova, P. N. Mbeo, L. Tirop, K. Kuria
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Abstract

Furosemide (4 mg) dispersible tablets tailored for paediatric patients were formulated by direct compression using granulated lactose as the filler. Combinations of superdisintergrants namely sodium starch glycolate-crospovidone, sodium starch glycolate-croscarmellose and croscarmellose-crospovidone were incorporated to form three tablet batches; with a total superdisintegrant concentration of 4% w/w per tablet. The quality of the resultant tablets was evaluated using pharmacopoeial physicochemical tests. Tablets prepared with sodium starch glycolate-crospovidone and croscarmellose-crospovidone as superdisintegrants were found to comply with all specifications for tablet quality, while those formulated with sodium starch glycolate-croscarmellose, failed both the uniformity of weight and friability tests. This study showed that low dose furosemide dispersible tablets for pediatric use can be formulated using 4% w/w combinations of sodium starch glycolate-crospovidone and croscarmellosecrospovidone as superdisintegrants. Keywords : Furosemide, dispersible tablet, pediatric, formulation, superdisintegrants
儿科用速尿分散片的研制
为儿科患者量身定制的速尿(4mg)分散片采用颗粒状乳糖作为填充物直接压缩配制。采用乙醇酸淀粉钠-交叉维酮、乙醇酸淀粉钠-交联卡蜜糖和交联卡蜜糖-交叉维酮的超分离剂组合组成3个批次的片剂;总超崩解剂浓度为4% w/w /片。采用药典理化试验对所制片剂的质量进行评价。以乙醇酸淀粉钠-交叉维酮和交联卡蜜酮-交叉维酮为超崩解剂制备的片剂均符合片剂质量标准,而以乙醇酸淀粉钠-交联卡蜜酮配制的片剂均不合格。本研究表明,采用4% w/w的乙醇酸淀粉钠-交叉聚维酮和交叉聚维酮的组合作为超崩解剂,可配制儿童用低剂量呋塞米分散片。关键词:速尿,分散片,儿童,配方,超崩解剂
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