An Orbital Free Ab-initio Molecular Dynamics Study of Liquid Pt for Static and Dynamic Properties

M. R. Molla, GM Bhuiyan, A. Ahmed
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Abstract

Using the orbital free ab-initio molecular dynamics (OF-AIMD) simulation scheme we have examined the static and dynamic properties of liquid Pt at the thermodynamic state near to its melting point. In this simulation scheme, the Hohenberg and Kohn orbital free density functional theory (OF-DFT) has been employed. In OF-DFT, we have estimated the electron-ion interaction by a local pseudopotential and also controlled the exchange-correlation energy functional by using the local density approximation (LDA). The static properties, for instance, static structure factor, S(q), pair correlation function, g(r), coordination number, Nc, and isothermal compressibility, κT, are examined. Using the familiar single-particle dynamics, the self-diffusion coefficient and self-intermediate scattering function are studied. It is found that the self-intermediate scattering function is controlled by the selfdiffusion coefficient. While for studying the collective dynamics of the system, we have calculated velocity of sound from the longitudinal dispersion relation and shear viscosity from the transverse current correlation function, JT(q, t). The OF-AIMD results are nicely fit with the theoretical and experimental results accessible to us for comparison. Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 69(3): 179-185, 2022 (June)
液态铂的静态和动态性质的无轨道ab -从头算分子动力学研究
利用自由轨道ab-initio分子动力学(of - aimd)模拟方法,研究了液态Pt在熔点附近热力学状态下的静态和动态性质。在该模拟方案中,采用了Hohenberg和Kohn轨道自由密度泛函理论(OF-DFT)。在OF-DFT中,我们利用局部伪势估计电子-离子相互作用,并利用局部密度近似(LDA)控制交换相关能泛函。考察了材料的静态特性,如静态结构因子S(q)、对相关函数g(r)、配位数Nc和等温压缩系数κT。利用熟悉的单粒子动力学,研究了自扩散系数和自中间散射函数。发现自中间散射函数受自扩散系数的控制。在研究系统的集体动力学时,我们从纵向色散关系中计算了声速,从横向电流相关函数JT(q, t)中计算了剪切粘度。of - aimd的结果与我们可以获得的理论和实验结果很好地吻合,可以进行比较。达卡大学学报(自然科学版),69(3):179- 185,2022 (6)
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