A Study to Assess the Level of Burden among the Caregivers of Mentally Ill Patients in Selected Hospitals of Imphal (Manipur)

Savera Chothe
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Abstract

The care giving demands of mentally ill patients can bring significant level of burden for caregiver and affect their overall quality of life, including emotional, physical, financial, work, social life and relationship. The aim of the study was to assess the level of burden experienced by caregivers of mentally ill individuals. A descriptive cross-sectional design was adopted for the present study. A purposive sample of 184 primary caregivers were selected from RIMS Hospital, Imphal. This study was conducted using the Zarit Burden Interview Scale (ZBIS). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data. According to ZBIS, mild burden accounted for 41.8 percent, moderate burden for 52.2 percent and severe burden accounted for 6 percent. Highest burden was seen in financial issues. Burden was found to be significantly associated with gender, religion and type of mental illness. The study concluded that caregivers experienced moderate burden as a result of taking care of mentally ill individuals.
曼尼普尔省英帕尔市部分医院精神病人护理人员负担水平评估研究
精神疾病患者的照护需求会给照护者带来相当程度的负担,影响照护者的整体生活质量,包括情绪、身体、经济、工作、社会生活和人际关系。这项研究的目的是评估精神疾病患者的照顾者所经历的负担水平。本研究采用描述性横断面设计。从英帕尔的RIMS医院有目的地选取184名初级护理人员作为样本。本研究采用Zarit负担访谈量表(ZBIS)进行。采用描述性统计和推断性统计对数据进行分析。根据ZBIS的数据,轻度负担占41.8%,中度负担占52.2%,严重负担占6%。负担最重的是财政问题。研究发现,负担与性别、宗教和精神疾病类型显著相关。该研究得出的结论是,照顾者因照顾精神病患者而承受了适度的负担。
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