Complete Endovascular Management of a Spontaneous Aorto-left Renal Vein Fistula Caused by Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Under Local Anaesthetic: A Case Report

D. Kamali, G. Dobson, A. Stannard, M. Thomas, S. Milburn, P. Wong
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Introduction

Aorto-left renal vein fistulae (ALRVF) are extremely rare, with few cases reported in the literature. We report the first case of complete endovascular management of a spontaneous ALRVF secondary to a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) under local anaesthetic.

Report

A 73-year-old man presented with acute left loin pain and haematuria. A CT scan demonstrated an infra-renal AAA, rupturing posteriorly into a retroaortic left renal vein. Given aneurysm suitability and patient factors, this was treated by endovascular management.

Discussion

Open operations in such cases are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Endovascular stenting provides a lifesaving alternative.

局部麻醉下完全血管内治疗腹主动脉瘤破裂致自发性左肾主动脉静脉瘘1例
主动脉-左肾静脉瘘(ALRVF)极为罕见,文献报道病例很少。我们报告了第一例在局部麻醉下对腹主动脉瘤破裂(AAA)继发自发性ALRVF进行完全血管内治疗的病例。报告一名73岁男性,表现为急性左腰痛和血尿。CT扫描显示肾下AAA,破裂后进入左肾主动脉后静脉。考虑到动脉瘤的适宜性和患者因素,采用血管内治疗。讨论此类病例的开放性手术具有较高的发病率和死亡率。血管内支架置入术提供了一种挽救生命的选择。
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