Evaluation of a Cardiovascular Risk in Young Men

Abstract

Aim: To review the current scales for the evaluation of a cardiovascular risk in young men (under 45 years of age). The common cardiovascular risk evaluation scales are used mostly for subjects of over 40 years of age, thus complicating the prognosis of cardiovascular disorders in young people and, therefore, can result in low efficiency of preventive measures in this age group. The article describes cardiovascular risk calculators that can be used for young people, and their properties, advantages and possible use in clinical practice. Conclusion. The most useful for practical settings are QRISK3 and Mayo Clinic Heart Disease Calculator. Their use is limited since these calculators are in English. Validation of these scales in Russian young people is essential. Keywords: cardiovascular risk, risk evaluation, young men, cardiovascular disorder prevention.