DC SQUID-based position detector for gravitational experiments

W. Vodel, S. Nietzsche, H. Koch, Glyscinski J.v. Zameck
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Experiments like the test of the weak equivalence principle at the Bremen drop-tower, Germany, and STEP (Satellite Test of the Equivalence Principle) require a position detector with an extremely high resolution to measure tiny displacements of free falling test bodies.

In order to develop a SQUID position detector numerous configurations of test bodies and pick-up coils with different geometries were tested experimentally. As a function of the position of the test body the inductance of the pick-up coil was measured with a commercial LCR meter as well as with a LTS DC SQUID system. This SQUID system, which is developed and manufactured at the Jena University, provides high sensitivity and extremely low intrinsic noise, especially at low frequencies.

This contribution will also discuss some recent results in measuring the motion of one body during its free fall over 109 m at the Bremen drop-tower.

基于直流squid的重力实验位置探测器
德国不来梅落塔的弱等效原理测试和STEP(等效原理卫星测试)等实验需要具有极高分辨率的位置探测器来测量自由落体的微小位移。为了研制SQUID位置探测器,对不同几何形状的测试体和拾取线圈进行了实验测试。作为测试体位置的函数,用商用LCR仪表和LTS直流SQUID系统测量了拾取线圈的电感。这种SQUID系统由耶拿大学开发和制造,具有高灵敏度和极低的固有噪声,特别是在低频时。本文还将讨论在不来梅落体塔自由落体超过109米时测量物体运动的一些最新结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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