Précis: The Emotional Mind: The Affective Roots of Culture and Cognition

S. Asma, Rami Gabriel
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

An affective approach to culture and cognition may hold the key to uniting findings across experimental psychology and, eventually, the human sciences. Many accounts of the human mind concentrate on the brain’s computational power, yet for nearly 200 million years before humans developed a capacity to reason the emotional centers of the brain were running the show. To attain a clearer picture of the evolution of mind, we challenge the cognitivist and behaviorist paradigms in psychology by exploring how the emotional capacities that we share with other animals saturate every thought and perception. Many of the distinctive social and cultural behaviors of our species, including, bonding, social learning, hierarchy, decision-making, self-identity, can be integrated if we use an affective approach.
情感心灵:文化与认知的情感根源
对文化和认知的情感方法可能是将实验心理学和最终的人文科学的发现结合起来的关键。许多关于人类思维的描述都集中在大脑的计算能力上,然而在人类发展出推理能力之前的近2亿年里,大脑的情感中心一直在发挥作用。为了获得更清晰的心智进化图景,我们通过探索我们与其他动物共享的情感能力如何渗透到每一个思想和感知中,来挑战心理学中的认知主义和行为主义范式。人类的许多独特的社会和文化行为,包括亲密关系、社会学习、等级制度、决策、自我认同,如果我们使用情感方法,就可以整合起来。
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