Comorbidités et arthrose

Christian-Hubert Roux
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Abstract

The prevalence of comorbidities is high in osteoarthritis with the possible association of several of them for the same patient. The main chronic conditions found in osteoarthritic patients include high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases (coronary artery disease, heart failure, stroke/transient ischemic attack, peripheral artery disease, and cardio-vascular diseases (CVD)-related hospitalization or mortality), peptic ulcer, type II diabetes, obesity. Metabolic syndrome is more common. Comorbidities have aggravating consequences for osteoarthritis. They will be able to change the perception of pain or influence the course of the disease. This link seems to vary according to different locations of osteoarthritis. Some of these comorbidities have an impact on the management of which they are a limiting factor.

合并症和关节病
骨关节炎的合并症发病率很高,同一患者可能有几种合并症。骨关节炎患者的主要慢性疾病包括高血压、心血管疾病(冠状动脉疾病、心力衰竭、中风/短暂性脑缺血发作、外周动脉疾病和心血管疾病(CVD)相关住院或死亡)、消化性溃疡、II型糖尿病、肥胖。代谢综合征更为常见。合并症会加重骨关节炎的后果。它们将能够改变对疼痛的感知或影响疾病的进程。这种联系似乎因骨关节炎的不同部位而异。这些合并症中的一些对管理有影响,它们是一个限制因素。
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