Dalia Mohsen, K. A. Awam, Soheir A. A. Hagras, Mohammed H Fagir
{"title":"In vivo antimicrobial efficiency of garlic extract against pulmonary infections; Histopathological and Biochemical study","authors":"Dalia Mohsen, K. A. Awam, Soheir A. A. Hagras, Mohammed H Fagir","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpca.2020.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As microbes are massively risky and have gotten to be safe to about all advertised anti-microbials.\nWithinthe period of anti-microbial resistance, antimicrobial of natural origin give an successful and cheap\nalternative for combating resistant strains of Gram negative microorganisms which induce pneumonia e.g.\n(P. aeruginosa) Pseudomonas aeruginosa and (K. pneumoniae) Klebsiella pneumoniae. Cefotaxime is\nan antimicrobial used in control and treatment of anaerobic bacteria which may be administered with\nGentamicin within the treatment of blended contaminations caused by anaerobic and oxygen consuming\nliving beings. Combination treatment has corresponding components of activity. Gentamicin is bactericidal\naminoglycoside antibiotic used mainly against Gram negative bacteria. Allium sativum in garlic extract has\nbeen known to have inhibitory action & and valuable as helpful specialist against numerous pathological\ndiseases. Expanding Multidrug resistance of pathogens strengths to discover elective strategies for\ntreatment of irresistible infections.\nMethods: Ethical approval: Protocols were approved by the IRB of the Scientific Research Unit (SRU) at\nInaya Medical College (IMC) RIYADH (KSA)\nResults: In-vitro and in-vivo antibacterial presented effect for combination of antibiotics and FGE for\nfourteen days. Indicated a significant (p \nhomogenate. Our data showed that FGH combined antibiotics could protect the liver and kidney against\nthe histopathological and histochemical changes by blocking oxidative damages in addition to restorement\nof the antioxidant enzymatic profile.\nConclusion: FGE displayed the best effect on administration one hour before gentamicin and cefotaxime\ndue to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Moreover, the potential use of FGE as a prophylactic\nagent against multi drug resistant bacteria.\n\nKeywords: Pneumonia related infections, Gentamicin, Cefotaxime, Garlic, Histochemical and histopathological.","PeriodicalId":14317,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Pharmaceutical Chemistry","volume":"40 1","pages":"74-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Pharmaceutical Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpca.2020.012","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As microbes are massively risky and have gotten to be safe to about all advertised anti-microbials.
Withinthe period of anti-microbial resistance, antimicrobial of natural origin give an successful and cheap
alternative for combating resistant strains of Gram negative microorganisms which induce pneumonia e.g.
(P. aeruginosa) Pseudomonas aeruginosa and (K. pneumoniae) Klebsiella pneumoniae. Cefotaxime is
an antimicrobial used in control and treatment of anaerobic bacteria which may be administered with
Gentamicin within the treatment of blended contaminations caused by anaerobic and oxygen consuming
living beings. Combination treatment has corresponding components of activity. Gentamicin is bactericidal
aminoglycoside antibiotic used mainly against Gram negative bacteria. Allium sativum in garlic extract has
been known to have inhibitory action & and valuable as helpful specialist against numerous pathological
diseases. Expanding Multidrug resistance of pathogens strengths to discover elective strategies for
treatment of irresistible infections.
Methods: Ethical approval: Protocols were approved by the IRB of the Scientific Research Unit (SRU) at
Inaya Medical College (IMC) RIYADH (KSA)
Results: In-vitro and in-vivo antibacterial presented effect for combination of antibiotics and FGE for
fourteen days. Indicated a significant (p
homogenate. Our data showed that FGH combined antibiotics could protect the liver and kidney against
the histopathological and histochemical changes by blocking oxidative damages in addition to restorement
of the antioxidant enzymatic profile.
Conclusion: FGE displayed the best effect on administration one hour before gentamicin and cefotaxime
due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Moreover, the potential use of FGE as a prophylactic
agent against multi drug resistant bacteria.
Keywords: Pneumonia related infections, Gentamicin, Cefotaxime, Garlic, Histochemical and histopathological.