Wind loads on double-skillion roof houses

IF 0.9 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
K. Parackal, J. Ginger, Joshua Eaton
{"title":"Wind loads on double-skillion roof houses","authors":"K. Parackal, J. Ginger, Joshua Eaton","doi":"10.1080/13287982.2021.1997369","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recent damage surveys have shown that double-skillion roof houses, characterised by two monoslope roofslopes with a vertical ‘rise’ connecting the upper and lower roof slopes, are vulnerable to cladding and structural failures in windstorms. Wind loading Standards such as AS/NZS 1170.2 do not currently provide pressure coefficients for deriving design wind loads specifically for these types of double-skillion roofs. This paper presents a 1/50 scale wind tunnel model study on a typical double-skillion roof house. The study found that the upper roof slope experiences large suction pressures especially near the upwind corner for oblique approach winds. In addition, the lower roof slope and rise are subjected to large positive pressures. The structure (i.e. rafters) near the end-walls also experiences large hold-down loads. Cladding loads and rafter hold-down loads are significantly larger than values obtained from applying data currently available in AS/NZS 1170.2","PeriodicalId":45617,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Structural Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian Journal of Structural Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13287982.2021.1997369","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Recent damage surveys have shown that double-skillion roof houses, characterised by two monoslope roofslopes with a vertical ‘rise’ connecting the upper and lower roof slopes, are vulnerable to cladding and structural failures in windstorms. Wind loading Standards such as AS/NZS 1170.2 do not currently provide pressure coefficients for deriving design wind loads specifically for these types of double-skillion roofs. This paper presents a 1/50 scale wind tunnel model study on a typical double-skillion roof house. The study found that the upper roof slope experiences large suction pressures especially near the upwind corner for oblique approach winds. In addition, the lower roof slope and rise are subjected to large positive pressures. The structure (i.e. rafters) near the end-walls also experiences large hold-down loads. Cladding loads and rafter hold-down loads are significantly larger than values obtained from applying data currently available in AS/NZS 1170.2
双层屋顶房屋的风荷载
最近的损害调查显示,双技能屋顶房屋的特点是两个单坡屋顶斜坡,垂直“上升”连接上下屋顶斜坡,在暴风雨中很容易受到包层和结构损坏的影响。风荷载标准,如as /NZS 1170.2目前没有提供压力系数,用于推导这些类型的双技能屋顶的设计风荷载。本文采用1/50比例的风洞模型对典型的双层屋顶房屋进行了研究。研究发现,在倾斜进场风作用下,上屋面坡面承受较大的吸力压力,尤其是在迎风角附近。另外,下顶板坡面和隆升面承受较大的正压力。靠近端墙的结构(即椽子)也承受很大的压紧载荷。包层载荷和椽子压紧载荷明显大于AS/NZS 1170.2中目前可用的应用数据所获得的值
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Structural Engineering (AJSE) is published under the auspices of the Structural College Board of Engineers Australia. It fulfils part of the Board''s mission for Continuing Professional Development. The journal also offers a means for exchange and interaction of scientific and professional issues and technical developments. The journal is open to members and non-members of Engineers Australia. Original papers on research and development (Technical Papers) and professional matters and achievements (Professional Papers) in all areas relevant to the science, art and practice of structural engineering are considered for possible publication. All papers and technical notes are peer-reviewed. The fundamental criterion for acceptance for publication is the intellectual and professional value of the contribution. Occasionally, papers previously published in essentially the same form elsewhere may be considered for publication. In this case acknowledgement to prior publication must be included in a footnote on page one of the manuscript. These papers are peer-reviewed as new submissions. The length of acceptable contributions typically should not exceed 4,000 to 5,000 word equivalents. Longer manuscripts may be considered at the discretion of the Editor. Technical Notes typically should not exceed about 1,000 word equivalents. Discussions on a Paper or Note published in the AJSE are welcomed. Discussions must address significant matters related to the content of a Paper or Technical Note and may include supplementary and critical comments and questions regarding content.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信