Examining Comparative Effect of Reading Methods On Reading Comprehension

I. Shahnaz, Sanjida Kabir
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Abstract

The present experiment investigated whether different reading methods would have any effect on reading comprehension performance. It was hypothesized that reading comprehensive performance would be better with subvocalization than other reading methods. The independent variable was reading methods and the dependent variable was performance (speed and accuracy). To conduct this experiment, 60 school students were taken with age ranges from 8 to 10 years. The Latin Square design was used to conduct this experiment. Recall scores were obtained for each participant in terms of four reading methods: silent reading, subvocalization, reading aloud and listening music while reading. Results of the One-way ANOVA and Post Hoc test showed that only reading time vary among four reading methods. Multiple comparisons showed that there is a significant difference in reading time between silent reading and reading aloud. So, the result did not support the hypothesis of subvocalization as a better reading method. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 31(2): 225-230, 2022 (July)
阅读方法对阅读理解效果的比较研究
本实验旨在探讨不同的阅读方法对学生阅读理解能力的影响。假设默读比其他阅读方法能提高学生的阅读综合成绩。自变量为读取方法,因变量为性能(速度和准确性)。为了进行这个实验,我们选取了60名年龄在8到10岁之间的在校学生。本实验采用拉丁方阵设计。通过默读、默读、大声朗读和边读边听音乐四种阅读方法,获得了每位参与者的回忆分数。单因素方差分析和事后检验结果显示,四种阅读方法之间只有阅读时间不同。多项比较表明,默读和大声朗读在阅读时间上存在显著差异。因此,结果不支持默读是一种更好的阅读方法的假设。达卡大学。科学31(2):225- 230,2022 (7)
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