The Schlemiel and the Messianic in Michael Chabon’s The Yiddish Policemen’s Union and Nicole Krauss’s Forest Dark

IF 0.3 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE, AMERICAN
MELUS Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI:10.1093/melus/mlac039
R. Sabbath
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Abstract

Viewing the Shoah and the creation of the State of Israel as a journey from catastrophe to redemption suggests the satisfying fulfillment and moral clarity of good triumphing over evil and hopes fulfilled that mark messianic dreams. 1 Yet two authors living three generations after these monumental events speak to a different vision. Michael Chabon’s The Yiddish Policemen’s Union (2007) and Nicole Krauss’s Forest Dark (2017) testify to a different Jewish existential reality that does not fit into the triumphal narrative. The geographic compass in both novels may point to Israel, but the moral compass tells another story about the loss of the emotional binaries and moral clarity of the Shoah-to-State-of-Israel narrative and the loss of these two touchstones as defining essences for Jewish identity. Both novels use parody and the comedic archetype of the schlemiel to express their rejection of the triumphal narrative and assert the existential Jewish historical narrative of perpetual ambiguity and liminality, the narrative of Jews who find themselves perpetually in troubled waters. I the papers concerning my great-grandparents, along a bag from museum gift shop. bag my I’ll as Adam and Eve fatally overlooked the Tree of Life. Go on overlooking it, even while we can’t live without the faith that it is there, always within us, its branches reach-ing upward and its leaves unfurling in the light. In this sense, the threshold between Paradise and this world may be illusory, and we may never have really left Paradise, Kafka suggested. In this sense, we might be there without knowing it even now.
Michael Chabon的《意第绪语警察联盟》和Nicole Krauss的《黑暗森林》中的施莱米尔和弥赛亚
将大屠杀和以色列国的建立视为从灾难到救赎的旅程,暗示了善战胜恶的令人满意的实现和道德上的清晰,以及标志着弥赛亚梦想的希望的实现。然而,生活在这些重大事件发生三代之后的两位作家却有着不同的看法。迈克尔·夏邦的《意第绪语警察联盟》(2007)和妮可·克劳斯的《黑暗森林》(2017)证明了一种不同的犹太人存在主义现实,这种现实与胜利叙事不符。这两部小说的地理指南针可能都指向以色列,但道德指南针讲述了另一个故事,关于从大屠杀到以色列国叙事的情感二元性和道德清晰度的丧失,以及这两个定义犹太人身份本质的试金石的丧失。两部小说都使用戏仿和施莱米尔的喜剧原型来表达他们对胜利叙事的拒绝,并坚持存在主义的犹太历史叙事,这种叙事永远含糊不清,模棱两可,犹太人发现自己永远处于困境。我从博物馆礼品店买了一个袋子,旁边放着关于我曾祖父母的文件。就像亚当和夏娃致命地忽视了生命之树。继续忽视它吧,即使我们不能没有它的信念,它就在那里,一直在我们心中,它的枝条向上伸展,它的叶子在阳光下展开。卡夫卡认为,从这个意义上说,天堂和现世之间的门槛可能是虚幻的,我们可能从未真正离开过天堂。从这个意义上说,我们可能现在还不知道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
MELUS
MELUS LITERATURE, AMERICAN-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
59
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