Notice of RetractionThe Migration of Contaminations from Coal Waste Rock to Surrounding Environment

Wang Xin-yi, Yang Jian, Liu Xiao-man
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In order to research the migration of contaminations from coal waste rock, based on local landform, flow direction of groundwater and wind direction around the coal waste rock dump of Yanma mine, samples of soil, groundwater and plant were collected and measured. The results showed that the contents of heavy metal, Bap and SO42- were high in coal waste rock, Zn and Cd had exceeded the grade III of Environmental quality standard for soils (GB15618-1995) in some samples. These components were also detected in soil and groundwater. The content of heavy metal and Bap was leaf>;stem>;seed for maize, and Bap was unattainment (7.395ng/g) in leaf. Background value of Mn was higher (422.09~599.03ppm). Mn was leached out from soil in leaching experiment, which made the Mn content of "coal waste rock + soil" leachate was higher. The above study showed that the migration of contaminants from coal waste rock to the environment was a long-term process.
关于回收煤矸石污染物向周围环境迁移的通知
为了研究矸石污染物的迁移,根据燕马矿矸石排土场周围的地形、地下水流向和风向,采集并测量了土壤、地下水和植物样品。结果表明:煤矸石中重金属、Bap和SO42-含量较高,部分样品Zn和Cd超过了《土壤环境质量标准》(GB15618-1995) III级。在土壤和地下水中也检测到这些成分。玉米重金属和Bap含量为叶片>茎>种子,叶片Bap含量为7.395ng/g;Mn的背景值较高(422.09~599.03ppm)。浸出试验中Mn从土壤中浸出,使得“煤矸石+土壤”渗滤液中Mn含量较高。上述研究表明,煤矸石污染物向环境的迁移是一个长期的过程。
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