On whose shoulders? (Keynote)

J. Cleland-Huang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Bernard of Chartres (via Sir Isaac Newton) reminded us that all progress is achieved “on the shoulders of giants” - that our greatest discoveries and innovations build upon the inspirations, triumphs, and foundational truths established by those who have gone before us. However, in our field of Software Engineering, as new ideas are transmitted at the speed of light, rather than the speed of Bernard's horse, innovations are typically achieved as we, the ordinary people, exchange ideas, deliver incremental improvements, and offer the occasional truly novel idea to advance our field. In this fast-paced environment it is particularly important for us to take the time to build a strong foundation for our knowledge - keeping audit trails of our experiments, sharing our datasets, releasing the code we used to run our experiments, and generally making our work transparent and reproducible, so that we no longer depend on giants to further the field. Instead our successes are a collective effort from our community. Unfortunately, this degree of openness comes with its own challenges. In this talk, Dr. Cleland-Huang will explore some of the success stories in our field and discuss ways to deal with the psychological, philosophical, and practical barriers that impede open collaboration.
在谁的肩上?(主题)
伯纳德·沙特尔(通过艾萨克·牛顿爵士)提醒我们,所有的进步都是“在巨人的肩膀上”实现的——我们最伟大的发现和创新都是建立在前人的灵感、胜利和基本真理之上的。然而,在我们的软件工程领域,由于新思想以光速传播,而不是以伯纳德的马的速度传播,创新通常是在我们普通人交流思想,交付增量改进,并偶尔提供真正新颖的想法以推进我们的领域的过程中实现的。在这个快节奏的环境中,对我们来说,花时间为我们的知识建立一个坚实的基础是特别重要的——保持我们实验的审计跟踪,共享我们的数据集,发布我们用来运行实验的代码,并使我们的工作透明和可重复,这样我们就不再依赖于巨头来进一步发展这个领域。相反,我们的成功是我们社区的集体努力。不幸的是,这种程度的开放也带来了挑战。在这次演讲中,Cleland-Huang博士将探讨我们领域的一些成功案例,并讨论如何处理阻碍开放合作的心理、哲学和实践障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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