Bipolar Endoscopic Enucleation of Big Benign Prostate Enlargement

W. Chan, C. Kan, Churk Fai Trevor Li
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Abstract

Large benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) has been a major health problem and the surgi- cal management could be technically challenging to urologists due to the limitation of conventional monopolar transurethral resection of prostate. Bipolar endoscopic enucle- ation of prostate aimed to remove the adenoma of BPE by stepwise adenoma devascularization and maximal adenoma removal through minimally invasive surgery. In this chapter we described the general principle, the surgical techniques of bipolar endoscopic enucleation and the related modifications of the technique in the recent years. As com - pared with open prostatectomy, bipolar endoscopic enucleation avoided the wound complications but achieved similar functional outcome. Bipolar endoscopic enucleation also allowed much more adenoma removal comparing with transurethral resection of the prostate. Unlike Holmium laser or thulium laser enucleation of the prostate, the required instruments for bipolar endoscopic enucleation of the prostate were familiar and more readily available to most urologists.
双极镜下良性大前列腺肿大摘除术
良性前列腺肥大(BPE)一直是泌尿科医师的一大健康问题,由于传统经尿道前列腺单极切除术的局限性,手术治疗在技术上具有挑战性。双极内镜下前列腺摘除术的目的是通过渐进式腺瘤断流术和微创手术最大限度切除BPE腺瘤。在本章中,我们描述了双极内镜下摘除术的一般原理、手术技术以及近年来该技术的相关改进。与开放式前列腺切除术相比,双极镜下切除避免了伤口并发症,但获得了相似的功能结果。与经尿道前列腺切除术相比,双极内镜下切除也能切除更多的腺瘤。与钬激光或铥激光前列腺去核术不同,双极镜前列腺去核术所需的器械对大多数泌尿科医生来说都是熟悉的,而且更容易获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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