A coated piezoelectric crystal detector system with high stability

K. Pernestål, J. Braun
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A coated piezoelectric crystal (CPC) detector system with high stability designed for the detection of pollutants in ambient air is described. The system is based on the use of two crystals, which are exposed to the air to be analysed. The incoming air flow is divided into two paths; one is led directly to one of the CPCs and the other flow is connected to a molecular sieve filter that absorbs the pollutants before the flow is led to the other CPC. The flows are controlled by magnetic valves in such a way that one crystal is exposed to either clean air from the molecular sieve filter or to polluted air. The other crystal is exposed in the same way, but in counter phase.

By careful design and control of the air flows, a high stability is reached and virtually no thermal drift is present. A long-term stability of ±0.002 Hz is demonstrated. The noise sources are analysed and methods to reduce their impact are demonstrated.

一种高稳定性的涂层压电晶体探测器系统
介绍了一种用于环境空气中污染物检测的高稳定性涂层压电晶体(CPC)探测器系统。该系统是基于两个晶体的使用,它们暴露在空气中进行分析。入风气流分为两条路径;一股水流被直接引导到其中一个CPC,另一股水流被连接到一个分子筛过滤器上,在水流被引导到另一个CPC之前,分子筛过滤器会吸收污染物。流动由电磁阀控制,这样一个晶体要么暴露在分子筛过滤器的清洁空气中,要么暴露在被污染的空气中。另一个晶体以同样的方式暴露,但处于反相。通过精心设计和控制气流,达到了很高的稳定性,几乎没有热漂移。长期稳定性为±0.002 Hz。分析了噪声源,并阐述了降低噪声源影响的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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