Preparation of Spherical Sub-Micron Alumina from Hainan Kaolin

CONVERTER Pub Date : 2021-07-10 DOI:10.17762/converter.63
Kai Xu, Jiafei Li, Yongming Zhang
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Abstract

It is an effective way to prepare alumina by replacing bauxite with aluminous minerals. It was studied that the preparation of spherical sub-micron alumina from Hainan kaolin by alginate assisted dispersion. The results of the experiment showed that the alumina content in Hainan kaolin is more than 38%. The t process parameters as of extracting alumina by acid leaching were optimized by uniform design optimization method. The alumina extraction rate reached more than 97% with optimized process conditions. It was used as aluminum source material that he aluminum salt obtained from Hainan kaolin was treated with impurity removal. With this source material, and the purified alginate AG was used as dispersant,the α- Alumina powder with good sphericity, uniform dispersion and average particle size of about 350 was prepared.
海南高岭土制备亚微米球形氧化铝
用铝质矿物代替铝土矿是制备氧化铝的有效途径。研究了海藻酸盐辅助分散法制备球形亚微米氧化铝的工艺。实验结果表明,海南高岭土中氧化铝含量大于38%。采用均匀设计优化法对酸浸法提取氧化铝的工艺参数进行了优化。在优化的工艺条件下,氧化铝提取率达到97%以上。以海南高岭土铝盐为原料,对其进行除杂处理。以该原料为原料,以纯化后的海藻酸AG为分散剂,制得球形度好、分散均匀、平均粒径约为350的α-氧化铝粉体。
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