{"title":"PERBEDAAN KECENDERUNGAN DEPRESI POSTPARTUM (DPM) PADA PERSALINAN SEKSIO SESARIA DAN PERSALINAN SPONTAN DI RSUD NENE MALLOMO KABUPATEN SIDRAP","authors":"Wilda Rezki Pratiwi","doi":"10.31764/MJ.V4I2.918","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Postpartum depression (PPD) atau depresi pascamelahirkan merupakan masalah kesehatan dalam masyarakat modern. Kehamilan dan melahirkan merupakan periode kehidupan yang cenderung mengalami stres. Pada periode tersebut dapat menyebabkan suatu perubahan besar melibatkan peningkatan gejolak fisik dan emosional.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa kecenderungan depresi postpartum dari jenis persalinan dab mendapatkan hasil yang dapat mempengarungi kecenderungan mengalami depresi postpartum.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecenderungan depresi postpartum pada persalinan seksio sesaria dan persalinan spontan. Populasi 87 orang .Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 ibu post partum. 20 orang melahirkan dengan Normal dan 20 orang yang melahirkan secara Sectio Secaria di RSUD Nene Mallomo Kabupaten SidrapPartisipan direkrut menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil analisis Mann Whitney U test menunjukan jenis persalinan p value 0,212 (p > 0,05) tidak ada perbedaan jenis persalinan terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum, dukungan suami menunjukan p value 0,000 (p< 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan dukungan suami terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum. Dukungan keluarga menunjukan p value 0,152 (p> 0,05) artinya tidak ada perbedaan dukungan keluarga terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum.Diharapkan dukungan suami dimulai dari kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas sehingga memberikan kemampuan yang lebih kepada wanita dalam menghadapi stres yang muncul dan wanita tersebut dapat terhindar dari depresi pasca postpartumAbstract: Postpartum depression (PDD) is a health problem in modern society. Pregnancy and childbirth are periods of life when women tend to experience overwhelming stress. This period alsomaylead to a major change involving an increased physical and emotional distress. The study aimed to analyze the tendency of postpartum depression from the labor type and discover the results that can affect the tendency to experience postpartum depression.The research design used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional analytic approach which aims to determine the differences in postpartum depression tendencies in cesarean delivery (c-section) and spontaneous labor. 87 people participated in this study. The sample are 40 postpartum mothers,20 people who gave birth by normal delivery, and 20 people who gave birth through Sectio Secaria in Nene Mallomo District Hospital, Sidrap. participants were recruited by using a purposive sampling technique.The results indicated that Mann Whitney U test analysis is the labour type of pvalue 0.212 (p> 0.05) was no differences in the labor type towards postpartum depression tendencies, husband’s support showspvalue 0.000 (p <0.05) means that there were differences in husband’s support towards postpartum depression. Family’s support shows pvalue of 0.152 (p> 0.05) means that there is no differences in family’s support toward postpartum depression tendencies.Husband’s support expected to begin early from pregnancy, childbirth and parturition so as to provide more support for women to deal with stress arises after birth delivery and may be able to avoid postpostpartum depression.","PeriodicalId":33363,"journal":{"name":"Midwifery Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Midwifery Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31764/MJ.V4I2.918","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstrak: Postpartum depression (PPD) atau depresi pascamelahirkan merupakan masalah kesehatan dalam masyarakat modern. Kehamilan dan melahirkan merupakan periode kehidupan yang cenderung mengalami stres. Pada periode tersebut dapat menyebabkan suatu perubahan besar melibatkan peningkatan gejolak fisik dan emosional.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa kecenderungan depresi postpartum dari jenis persalinan dab mendapatkan hasil yang dapat mempengarungi kecenderungan mengalami depresi postpartum.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecenderungan depresi postpartum pada persalinan seksio sesaria dan persalinan spontan. Populasi 87 orang .Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 ibu post partum. 20 orang melahirkan dengan Normal dan 20 orang yang melahirkan secara Sectio Secaria di RSUD Nene Mallomo Kabupaten SidrapPartisipan direkrut menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil analisis Mann Whitney U test menunjukan jenis persalinan p value 0,212 (p > 0,05) tidak ada perbedaan jenis persalinan terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum, dukungan suami menunjukan p value 0,000 (p< 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan dukungan suami terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum. Dukungan keluarga menunjukan p value 0,152 (p> 0,05) artinya tidak ada perbedaan dukungan keluarga terhadap kecendrungan depresi post partum.Diharapkan dukungan suami dimulai dari kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas sehingga memberikan kemampuan yang lebih kepada wanita dalam menghadapi stres yang muncul dan wanita tersebut dapat terhindar dari depresi pasca postpartumAbstract: Postpartum depression (PDD) is a health problem in modern society. Pregnancy and childbirth are periods of life when women tend to experience overwhelming stress. This period alsomaylead to a major change involving an increased physical and emotional distress. The study aimed to analyze the tendency of postpartum depression from the labor type and discover the results that can affect the tendency to experience postpartum depression.The research design used an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional analytic approach which aims to determine the differences in postpartum depression tendencies in cesarean delivery (c-section) and spontaneous labor. 87 people participated in this study. The sample are 40 postpartum mothers,20 people who gave birth by normal delivery, and 20 people who gave birth through Sectio Secaria in Nene Mallomo District Hospital, Sidrap. participants were recruited by using a purposive sampling technique.The results indicated that Mann Whitney U test analysis is the labour type of pvalue 0.212 (p> 0.05) was no differences in the labor type towards postpartum depression tendencies, husband’s support showspvalue 0.000 (p <0.05) means that there were differences in husband’s support towards postpartum depression. Family’s support shows pvalue of 0.152 (p> 0.05) means that there is no differences in family’s support toward postpartum depression tendencies.Husband’s support expected to begin early from pregnancy, childbirth and parturition so as to provide more support for women to deal with stress arises after birth delivery and may be able to avoid postpostpartum depression.