The microstructure of extruded ingots of Ni3Al containing boron

V. Zinoviev , E.M. Schulson, I. Baker
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Abstract

An investigation of the microstructure of extruded ingots of Ni3Al containing boron (0.05, 0.09, 0.19, 0.37, 0.75, and 1.12 at.%) has been performed. The material had a nonuniform grain size and was heavily flawed (cracks, porosity). Porosity is attributed to localized melting as observed from the presence of a nodular structure within pores, while cracks are most likely due to the lack of plastic flow during the extrusion. In some alloys, after the second extrusion, a bimodal grain size was observed, which was probably caused by differing amounts of plastic strain during the extrusion.

含硼Ni3Al挤压铸锭的显微组织
对含硼(0.05、0.09、0.19、0.37、0.75和1.12 at.%) Ni3Al挤压锭的显微组织进行了研究。该材料的晶粒尺寸不均匀,并且存在严重缺陷(裂纹、孔隙)。多孔性是由于局部熔化造成的,这可以从气孔中观察到结核状结构的存在,而裂纹很可能是由于挤压过程中缺乏塑性流动造成的。在某些合金中,在第二次挤压后,观察到双峰型晶粒尺寸,这可能是由于挤压过程中塑性应变的不同量引起的。
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