Post-Marketing Surveillance of Lomefloxacin (LOMEWON®) in dogs with bacterial otitis externa

K. Sadamoto, Yuichiro Sakamoto, M. Kadoya, Toshihide Suenobu
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Abstract

: A post-marketing surveillance study was conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of LOMEWON ® , 0.3% lomefloxacin otic solution, for bacterial otitis externa in dogs. In this study, we performed a safety study to investigate the incidence of adverse drug reactions to LOMEWON ® . We also performed an efficacy study to investigate its efficacy, and to compare its bacteriological efficacy with that of the clinical trial results. Among 613 cases, 3 adverse drug reactions were reported: vomiting, ear abrasion, and external auditory canal lesion. The incidence rate of adverse drug reactions was 0.49%. The efficacy rate of 103 cases in the efficacy study was 66.0%. Furthermore, the disappearance rates of S. intermedius , S. canis , and P. aeruginoca were 77.1%, 79.0%, and 92.3%, respectively, showing that LOMEWON ® had high efficacy in eradicating these bacterial species. These results indicate that LOMEWON ® is a useful drug with a low incidence rate of adverse drug reactions.
洛美沙星(LOMEWON®)对细菌性外耳炎犬的上市后监测
为了评估0.3%洛美沙星溶液LOMEWON®治疗犬细菌性外耳炎的安全性和有效性,开展了一项上市后监测研究。在这项研究中,我们进行了一项安全性研究,以调查LOMEWON®的药物不良反应发生率。我们还进行了疗效研究,考察其疗效,并将其细菌学疗效与临床试验结果进行比较。613例患者中出现呕吐、耳部擦伤、外耳道损害3例不良反应。药物不良反应发生率为0.49%。疗效研究中103例的有效率为66.0%。中间链球菌、犬链球菌和铜绿假单胞菌的消失率分别为77.1%、79.0%和92.3%,表明LOMEWON®对这3种细菌具有较高的根除效果。这些结果表明,LOMEWON®是一种有用的药物,药物不良反应发生率低。
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