Controlling Lateral Size and Thickness of Layered Double Hydroxide (Ldh) Used as Conversion Layer for Corrosion Protection of AZ31 MG Alloy

Roya Malekkhouyan, Y. Paint, L. Prince, M. Gonon, M. Olivier
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Abstract

In the present study, Mg-Al layered double hydroxide (Mg-Al/LDH) was synthesized on the surface of AZ31 Mg alloy substrate via in-situ hydrothermal treatment. Synthesis parameters were changed to determine their effect on the lateral size of LDH. For this purpose, etching in nitric acid and anodizing in sodium hydroxide solution were performed as surface pretreatments. Moreover, the influence of LDH solution pH (10 and 11) on the lateral size of LDH coating was investigated. Morphology, chemical composition, and crystalline structure were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The corrosion resistance of the coatings was investigated by H2 measurements, salt spray, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Moreover, the epoxy coating was applied on the best anti-corrosive LDH sample for assessing the compatibility and effectiveness of LDH on the corrosion properties of the substrate with the epoxy layer. At pH = 11, the lateral size of LDH was smaller than samples at pH = 10. In addition, small-sized LDH, as well as LDH/epoxy coating, revealed enhanced corrosion protection.
控制AZ31镁合金转化层的横向尺寸和厚度
本研究采用原位水热法在AZ31镁合金基体表面合成了Mg- al层状双氢氧化物(Mg- al /LDH)。改变合成参数以确定其对LDH横向尺寸的影响。为此,在硝酸中蚀刻和在氢氧化钠溶液中阳极氧化作为表面预处理。此外,研究了LDH溶液pH(10和11)对LDH涂层横向尺寸的影响。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、能量色散x射线能谱(EDS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和x射线衍射(XRD)对样品的形貌、化学成分和晶体结构进行了表征。通过H2测量、盐雾和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究了涂层的耐蚀性。此外,将环氧涂层涂在抗腐蚀性能最好的LDH样品上,以评估LDH与环氧层对基材腐蚀性能的相容性和有效性。pH = 11时,LDH的横向尺寸小于pH = 10时的样品。此外,小尺寸LDH和LDH/环氧涂层的防腐性能也有所提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
4.50
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