Effect of age on self-efficacy of patients with limbs fracture

Min Xian
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Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of age on self-efficacy of patients with limbs fracture, effective intervention measures should be taken to improve the prognosis of fracture patients. Methods A total of 210 patients with limbs fracture from January 2017 to April 2019 were selected as research object, and they were divided into group A( 60 years old group)35 cases according to the differences of ages. Then the General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES) and visual simulation were used to evaluate self-efficacy in six groups, and the evaluation results were compared to analyze the influence of age on treatment efficacy in patients with limb fracture. Results There was no significant difference in GSES scale and self-efficacy between group A and group B (P > 0.05). The proportion of low score and low self-efficacy score of group A and group B was significantly lower than that of group C, D, E and F, the proportion of high score of GSES scale and high score of self-efficacy was significantly higher than that of group C, D, E and F, the proportion of those with low GSES scores and low self-efficacy scores in group C, D, E and F increased in turn, while those with high GSES scores and high self-efficacy scores decreased in turn, and the difference between the two groups was significant (χ2 value was 10.09-50.86, all P < 0.05). Conclusions The treatment efficacy of patients with limbs fracture in different ages have obvious differences,and the treatment efficacy of patients should be paid more intervention with the age increasing. Therapeutic efficacy of elderly patients is gradually decreasing,clinical intervention should be paid attention to the treatment efficacy of elderly patients. Key words: Limbs fracture; Treatment efficacy; Ages
年龄对肢体骨折患者自我效能感的影响
目的探讨年龄对肢体骨折患者自我效能感的影响,采取有效的干预措施,改善骨折患者的预后。方法选取2017年1月~ 2019年4月收治的肢体骨折患者210例作为研究对象,按年龄差异分为A组(60岁组)35例。然后采用一般自我效能量表(GSES)和视觉模拟法对6组患者进行自我效能评价,并对评价结果进行比较,分析年龄对肢体骨折患者治疗效果的影响。结果A组与B组在GSES量表和自我效能感方面差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。低分数和低自我效能得分的比例的A组和B组明显低于C组,D, E和F,高分gse规模的比例和高的自我效能感得分显著高于C组,D, E和F, gse分数较低的比例在C组和低自我效能得分,D, E和F依次增加,而那些高gse分数和高自我效能得分依次减少,两组间差异有统计学意义(χ2值为10.09 ~ 50.86,均P < 0.05)。结论不同年龄段肢体骨折患者的治疗效果存在明显差异,随着年龄的增长,应加大对患者治疗效果的干预力度。老年患者的治疗效果逐渐下降,临床干预时应重视老年患者的治疗效果。关键词:四肢骨折;治疗效果;年龄
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