THE IMPORTANCE OF MIDDLE EAST IN RUSSIAN FOREIGN POLICY

Q4 Social Sciences

Austral: Brazilian Journal of Strategy and International Relations Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI:10.22456/2238-6912.112540

Sanaz Rostamjabri, S. Emamjomehzadeh, Mahnaz Goodarzi

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The Soviet Union emerged as a superpower in the Cold War, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, a new Russia was formed. To achieve the hegemony of power, Russia's security document was given priority. In the first term, Vladimir Putin focused on pragmatism and emphasized the power of domestic politics and the revival of the Russian economy. In his second term, Putin focused on the politics of realism to gain power on the international stage and return to what Moscow is interested in. In his second term, Putin pursued a political (power expansion), security (avoiding differences), and economic (strengthening Russia) view Middle East. Therefore, in this study, Russian foreign policy in the Middle East and its importance The question for this study is: what factors in Russian foreign policy made the Middle East region important for Russia? And the hypothesis for this question: Russia's concern about Islamic fundamentalism (security), economic and political reasons are among the most important factors in directing its foreign policy to the Middle East.

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中东在俄罗斯外交政策中的重要性

苏联在冷战中崛起为超级大国，1991年苏联解体后，一个新的俄罗斯形成了。为了实现权力霸权，俄罗斯的安全文件被放在首位。在第一个任期内，普京强调实用主义，强调国内政治的力量和俄罗斯经济的复兴。在第二个任期内，普京为了在国际舞台上获得权力，把重点放在了现实主义政治上，并回到了莫斯科感兴趣的领域。在第二任期，普京在中东地区推行了政治(权力扩张)、安全(避免分歧)、经济(加强俄罗斯)等政策。因此，在本研究中，俄罗斯在中东的外交政策及其重要性，本研究的问题是:俄罗斯外交政策中的哪些因素使得中东地区对俄罗斯来说很重要?这个问题的假设是:俄罗斯对伊斯兰原教旨主义(安全)、经济和政治原因的担忧是其对中东外交政策的最重要因素之一。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Austral: Brazilian Journal of Strategy and International Relations Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： AUSTRAL: Brazilian Journal of Strategy and International Relations was the first Brazilian journal in the area of International Relations to be fully published in English (2012). It is an essentially academic vehicle, linked to the Brazilian Centre of Strategy & International Relations (NERINT) and the Doctoral Program in International Strategic Studies (PPGEEI) of the Faculty of Economics (FCE) of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Its pluralist focus aims to contribute to the debate on the international political and economic order from the perspective of the developing world. The journal publishes original articles in the area of Strategy and International Relations, with special interest in issues related to developing countries and South-South Cooperation – its security problems; the political, economic and diplomatic developments of emerging countries; and their relations with the traditional powers. AUSTRAL is published semi-annually in English and Portuguese. The journal’s target audience consists of researchers, experts, diplomats, military personnel and graduate students of International Relations. The content of the journal consists of in-depth analytical articles written by experts (Professors and Doctors), focusing on each of the great continents of the South: Asia, Latin America and Africa. Thus, the debate and diffusion of knowledge produced in these regions is stimulated. All contributions submitted to AUSTRAL are subject to rigorous scientific evaluation.