ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN RAJUNGAN (PORTUNUS PELAGICUS) DENGAN ALAT TANGKAP BUBU LIPAT DI DESA WARUDUWUR KECAMATAN MUNDU KABUPATEN CIREBON JAWA BARAT

Dirja Dirja
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Abstract

Folding bubble is one of simple fishing gear typesthat is used to catch the crab (Portunus pelagicus)by traditional fishermen for a long time. Folding fishing gear is widely used by fishermen, especially in Waruduwur Village, Mundu Subdistrict, Cirebon District. The choice of using folding fishing gear, because in addition to the relatively cheap price, materials and tools easy to can and easy operation. Besides, the fishing gear is environmentally friendly because it is selective towards the catch. The purpose of this research is to analyze the catch of small crabs in the folding fishing gear and to know the method of catching bubu fold in Waruduwur Village, Mundu Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency. This research use case study, as case unit is the business activity of the bubu fishing unit in the village Waruduwur District Mundu Cirebon District. Data analysis using financial analysis include profit / loss analysis, Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C), Payback Period (PP) Analysis, Break Event Point Analysis (BEP), while for analysis of investment criteria using Return Of Infestment Analysis (ROI). The results showed that the operation of fishing gear for four months (April-July) in 16 trips obtained the total composition of the main catches as much as 61,700 kg and the composition of 332 kg byproducts. The main catches in May were 79 kg (40.10%), May (78.05%) in May, 73 kg (50.34%) in June and 55kg (52.38%) in July, , While the by-catch is made up of crabs, fish, cuttlefish, and snails. Methods of operation of fishing gear include preparation, decrease of catching equipment (setting), soaking, and hauling.
折叠泡泡渔具是传统渔民长期以来用于捕蟹的一种简单渔具类型。折叠式渔具被渔民广泛使用,特别是在锡雷邦区蒙都街道的Waruduwur村。选择使用折叠式渔具,除了因为价格相对便宜外,材料和工具方便,也便于操作。此外,渔具是环保的,因为它是有选择性的捕获。本研究的目的是分析锡雷本县蒙都街道瓦鲁杜乌尔村折叠渔具中小蟹的捕捞情况,了解布布折叠渔具的捕捞方法。本研究使用案例研究,因为案例单位是Waruduwur区Mundu Cirebon区村布布捕鱼单位的商业活动。使用财务分析的数据分析包括利润/损失分析,收入成本比(R / C),投资回收期(PP)分析,突发事件点分析(BEP),而使用投资回报分析(ROI)分析投资标准。结果表明:渔具作业4个月(4 ~ 7月)共16次,主渔获物总组成达61700 kg,副渔获物总组成达332 kg。5月主要渔获量为79 kg(40.10%), 5月为78.05%,6月为73 kg(50.34%), 7月为55kg(52.38%),副渔获量以蟹、鱼、乌贼、螺为主。渔具的操作方法包括准备、减少捕捞设备(设置)、浸泡和拖运。
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