Adult Attachment and Personal Recovery in Clients With a Psychotic Disorder.

IF 2.1 3区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Journal of Hydraulic Engineering Pub Date : 2023-03-31 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1093/schizbullopen/sgad010

E M M van Bussel, A I Wierdsma, B C van Aken, I E M G Willems, C L Mulder

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Personal recovery has become a key objective in the treatment of clients with a psychotic disorder. So far it has been established that the two attachment dimensions, ie, anxious and avoidant, are negatively associated with subjective well-being, self-esteem and hope. This study is the first to explore whether attachment styles are related to personal recovery in this population.

Aims: To study the effects of anxious and avoidant attachment on personal recovery in a population with a psychotic disorder.

Method: This cross-sectional study is part of the UP's multicenter cohort study on recovery from psychotic disorders, in which 265 participants are currently included. Attachment was assessed using the Psychosis Attachment Measure, including the anxious and avoidant attachment dimensions. Personal recovery was measured using the Recovering Quality of Life-10 (ReQOL-10) and the Individual Recovery Outcomes Counter (I.ROC). Regression analysis was used to investigate the effect of attachment on personal recovery.

Results: We found negative effects of the anxious attachment style on the total scores of the ReQoL-10 (b = -4.54, SE = 0.69, β = β0.37) and the I.ROC (b = -5.21, SE = 0.89, β = -0.32). Although there were also negative effects of the avoidant attachment style on the total scores of the ReQoL-10 (b = -3.08, SE = 0.93, β = -0.18) and the I.ROC (b = -4.24, SE = 1.24, β = -0.19), these were less pronounced.

Conclusion: Results show that both forms of insecure attachment (anxious and avoidant) are related to poorer personal recovery in clients with a psychotic disorder.

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精神病患者的成人依恋和个人康复。

背景：个人康复已成为治疗精神病患者的关键目标。迄今为止，已经证实焦虑型和回避型这两种依恋维度与主观幸福感、自尊和希望呈负相关。本研究首次探讨依恋风格是否与该人群的个人康复有关。目的：研究焦虑型和回避型依恋对精神病患者个人康复的影响：这项横断面研究是美国精神病学协会精神病性障碍康复多中心队列研究的一部分，目前有265名参与者参与了这项研究。依恋采用精神病依恋测量法（Psychosis Attachment Measure）进行评估，包括焦虑依恋和回避依恋两个维度。个人康复情况采用康复生活质量-10（ReQOL-10）和个人康复结果计数器（I.ROC）进行测量。回归分析用于研究依恋对个人康复的影响：我们发现焦虑依恋风格对 ReQoL-10 总分（b = -4.54，SE = 0.69，β = β0.37）和 I.ROC 总分（b = -5.21，SE = 0.89，β = -0.32）有负面影响。虽然回避型依恋风格对 ReQoL-10 总分（b = -3.08，SE = 0.93，β = -0.18）和 I.ROC 总分（b = -4.24，SE = 1.24，β = -0.19）也有负面影响，但不太明显：结果表明，两种形式的不安全依恋（焦虑型和回避型）都与精神病患者较差的个人恢复能力有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 工程技术-工程：机械

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

8.30%

发文量

审稿时长

10 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Hydraulic Engineering accepts original contributions that describe the analysis and solutions of problems in hydraulic engineering. Technical Notes may present a problem, without solution, of common interest. Topics range from flows in closed conduits to free-surface flows (canals, rivers, lakes, and estuaries) to environmental fluid dynamics. Topics include transport processes involving fluids (multiphase flows) such as sediment and contaminant transport, and heat and gas transfers. Emphasis is placed on the presentation of concepts, methods, techniques, and results that advance knowledge and/or are suitable for general application in the hydraulic engineering profession.