Challenges and Innovations of Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Management Under Extreme Conditions: a Review

IF 2.8 4区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL

Journal of Heat Transfer-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-02-04 DOI:10.1115/1.4056823

Siyi Liu, Guangsheng Zhang, Chaoyang Wang

{"title":"Challenges and Innovations of Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Management Under Extreme Conditions: a Review","authors":"Siyi Liu, Guangsheng Zhang, Chaoyang Wang","doi":"10.1115/1.4056823","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Thermal management is critical for safety, performance and durability of lithium-ion batteries that are ubiquitous in consumer electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), aerospace, and grid-scale energy storage. Towards mass adoption of EVs globally, lithium-ion batteries are increasingly used under extreme conditions including low temperatures, high temperatures and fast charging. Furthermore, EV fires caused by battery thermal runaway have become a major hurdle. These extreme conditions pose great challenges for thermal management and require unconventional strategies. The interactions between thermal, electrochemical, materials and structural characteristics of batteries further complicate the challenges, but also enable opportunities for developing innovative strategies. In this review, the challenges for thermal management under extreme conditions are analyzed. Then the progress is highlighted in two directions. One is improving battery thermal management systems based on the principles of heat transfer, which are generally external to Li-ion cells. The other is designing novel battery structures, which are generally internal of Li-ion cells such as smart batteries with embedded sensors and actuators. The latter approach could greatly simplify or even eliminate the need for battery thermal management under extreme conditions. New research integrating these two approaches is recommended.","PeriodicalId":15937,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Heat Transfer-transactions of The Asme","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Heat Transfer-transactions of The Asme","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4056823","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Thermal management is critical for safety, performance and durability of lithium-ion batteries that are ubiquitous in consumer electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), aerospace, and grid-scale energy storage. Towards mass adoption of EVs globally, lithium-ion batteries are increasingly used under extreme conditions including low temperatures, high temperatures and fast charging. Furthermore, EV fires caused by battery thermal runaway have become a major hurdle. These extreme conditions pose great challenges for thermal management and require unconventional strategies. The interactions between thermal, electrochemical, materials and structural characteristics of batteries further complicate the challenges, but also enable opportunities for developing innovative strategies. In this review, the challenges for thermal management under extreme conditions are analyzed. Then the progress is highlighted in two directions. One is improving battery thermal management systems based on the principles of heat transfer, which are generally external to Li-ion cells. The other is designing novel battery structures, which are generally internal of Li-ion cells such as smart batteries with embedded sensors and actuators. The latter approach could greatly simplify or even eliminate the need for battery thermal management under extreme conditions. New research integrating these two approaches is recommended.

查看原文本刊更多论文

极端条件下锂离子电池热管理的挑战与创新

热管理对于锂离子电池的安全性、性能和耐用性至关重要，锂离子电池在消费电子产品、电动汽车、航空航天和电网规模储能中无处不在。随着全球电动汽车的大规模普及，锂离子电池越来越多地用于低温、高温和快速充电等极端条件下。此外，由电池热失控引起的电动汽车火灾已成为主要障碍。这些极端条件给热管理带来了巨大的挑战，需要非常规的策略。电池的热、电化学、材料和结构特性之间的相互作用使挑战进一步复杂化，但也为开发创新策略提供了机会。在这篇综述中，分析了极端条件下热管理的挑战。然后在两个方向上突出了进展。一个是基于热传递原理改进电池热管理系统，这通常是锂离子电池的外部。另一个是设计新颖的电池结构，通常是锂离子电池的内部，比如内置传感器和执行器的智能电池。后一种方法可以大大简化甚至消除极端条件下电池热管理的需要。建议将这两种方法结合起来进行新的研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of Heat Transfer-transactions of The Asme 工程技术-工程：机械

自引率

0.00%

发文量

182

审稿时长

4.7 months

期刊介绍： Topical areas including, but not limited to: Biological heat and mass transfer; Combustion and reactive flows; Conduction; Electronic and photonic cooling; Evaporation, boiling, and condensation; Experimental techniques; Forced convection; Heat exchanger fundamentals; Heat transfer enhancement; Combined heat and mass transfer; Heat transfer in manufacturing; Jets, wakes, and impingement cooling; Melting and solidification; Microscale and nanoscale heat and mass transfer; Natural and mixed convection; Porous media; Radiative heat transfer; Thermal systems; Two-phase flow and heat transfer. Such topical areas may be seen in: Aerospace; The environment; Gas turbines; Biotechnology; Electronic and photonic processes and equipment; Energy systems, Fire and combustion, heat pipes, manufacturing and materials processing, low temperature and arctic region heat transfer; Refrigeration and air conditioning; Homeland security systems; Multi-phase processes; Microscale and nanoscale devices and processes.