The kimberley process certification system - KPCS and diamond production changes in selected African countries and Brazil

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences
E. G. Santos
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

After more than a decade since its creation, the KPCS is undergoing questioning as to efficiency in combating the irregular trade of diamonds, among the countries with significant production for the global market, mainly Angola, the Democratic Re public of the Congo and Zimbabwe. Governments and institutions are considering it to be conducive to serious violations of human rights. In Brazil all activities of the sector have been reduced drastically. It is estimated that there has been a loss in Brazilian production, after implementation of the KPCS rules, in the order of 8.1 million Kts, valued at more than $ 2.0 billion.
金伯利进程认证系统- KPCS和选定的非洲国家和巴西的钻石生产变化
在成立十多年后,在向全球市场生产大量钻石的国家,主要是安哥拉、刚果民主共和国和津巴布韦之间,KPCS在打击非法钻石贸易方面的效率受到质疑。各国政府和各机构认为它有助于严重侵犯人权。在巴西,该部门的所有活动都急剧减少。据估计,在执行KPCS规则之后,巴西的产量损失了810万kt,价值超过20亿美元。
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来源期刊
Rem-Revista Escola De Minas
Rem-Revista Escola De Minas 工程技术-工程:土木
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: REM – International Engineering Journal (antigua REM – Revista Escola de Minas) es la primera revista técnica de Sudamérica. Fue fundada en enero de 1936 por los estudiantes de la Escuela de Minas de Ouro Preto y desde entonces se ha especializado en la publicación de artículos en las áreas de la Ingeniería Civil, Geología, Metalurgia y Materiales y, Minería y Mecánica y Energía. Su objetivo es servir como un medio de publicación para los trabajos técnicos y científicos originales de investigadores nacionales y extranjeros en esas áreas. Contribuciones originales (artículos y cartas) son aceptadas. Artículos de revisión dependen de la invitación y/o análisis de los Editores. El envío de artículos para su publicación implica que el trabajo no ha sido publicado previamente, que no está siendo presentado para su publicación en otra revista y no se publicará en otro lugar, en la misma forma, sin el permiso, por escrito, de los Editores/Autores.
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