The role of chemical elements in melanoma

Angelo M. Facchiano , Francesco Facchiano , Antonio Facchiano
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Abstract

Publication of several studies attest the growing interest to investigate the real impact chemical elements and industrial pollution may have on the human health.

In the current study we present novel data referring to the occurrence of the name of all chemical elements taken from the Mendeleev table, in the title of PubMed indexed melanoma articles. Nine hundred fifty four manuscripts were found to have in the title field the “melanoma” word and at least one of the 117 chemical elements.

The occurrence of each chemical element in melanoma articles was then compared to the occurrence in epithelioma articles and squamous cell carcinoma articles, unrevealing substantial quantitative differences. Manuscripts having “skin” in the title were used as control manuscripts. The 10 elements most studied in melanoma manuscripts were found to be iodine, oxygen, ruthenium, boron, calcium, carbon, sodium, zinc, iron and technetium, accounting for more than 50% of the 954 identified manuscripts. In all such cases, the occurrence in melanoma manuscripts was found to be largely different as compared to epithelioma articles, as well as squamous cell carcinoma articles.

The role of each of these elements in melanoma is discussed.

Focal points

  • Bedside

    The ten most common elements identified to play key roles in melanoma are shown here to be different from the ten most common found in other control conditions, such as epithelioma or other skin cancers.

  • Benchside

    New ways are necessary to organize the immense literature data currently available and to collect it in an ordered, systematic manner, easy to read and to interpret.

  • Industry

    Systematic searches in PubMed -indexed literature leading to ordered outputs may facilitate the interpretation of published data. In the present study the role each chemical element plays in melanoma has been investigated by exhaustive searches in PubMed -indexed literature.

  • Governments

    There is an increasing interest to investigate the impact chemical elements and industrial pollution have on the human health.

化学元素在黑色素瘤中的作用
若干研究报告的发表证明,人们对调查化学元素和工业污染可能对人类健康产生的实际影响越来越感兴趣。在目前的研究中,我们提出了新的数据,这些数据是指在PubMed索引黑色素瘤文章的标题中,所有化学元素的名称都取自门捷列夫表。在954份手稿的标题栏中发现了“黑色素瘤”这个词,以及117种化学元素中的至少一种。然后将黑色素瘤文章中每种化学元素的发生率与上皮瘤文章和鳞状细胞癌文章中的发生率进行比较,没有发现实质性的数量差异。标题中带有“皮肤”的手稿被用作对照手稿。在黑色素瘤手稿中研究最多的10种元素是碘、氧、钌、硼、钙、碳、钠、锌、铁和锝,占954份已识别手稿的50%以上。在所有这些病例中,发现黑色素瘤手稿中的发生率与上皮瘤文章和鳞状细胞癌文章相比有很大不同。讨论了这些元素在黑色素瘤中的作用。在黑色素瘤中起关键作用的10种最常见的元素与在其他控制条件下(如上皮瘤或其他皮肤癌)发现的10种最常见的元素不同。新的方式是必要的,以组织目前可用的巨大的文献数据,并收集它在一个有序的,系统的方式,易于阅读和解释。•行业对PubMed索引文献的系统搜索导致有序的输出可能有助于对已发表数据的解释。在目前的研究中,每种化学元素在黑色素瘤中所起的作用已经通过PubMed索引文献的详尽搜索进行了调查。•政府调查化学元素和工业污染对人类健康的影响的兴趣日益增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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