INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SLOTTED HOLES IN BLADES OF HORIZONTAL BLADE MIXER ON QUALITY OF PREPARATION OF TWO-COMPONENT DRY MIXTURE

E. Hanina, O. Gudenko, O. Mordovskaya, S. Anciferov, V. Bogdanov
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Abstract

The degree of uniformity of distribution in the mixture of components largely determines the qualitative characteristics of the product prepared from it. For dry mixing of components, the use of horizontal blade mixers is quite widespread in enterprises of various industries. In the competitive conditions of the operation of enterprises, it becomes necessary to develop technical solutions that allow to increase the efficiency of operating mixing equipment at enterprises in the conditions of planned repair measures. Possibility of increasing degree of homogeneity of fine-grained mixture in horizontal blade mixer when through slot holes are made in blades is considered. Using a known software product, imitated simulations of dry mixing processes of two fine-grained components in models of a mixer body with different blade designs are performed. To study the mixing process, the method of mathematical planning of the experiment is used. Researches of obtained regression dependence characterizing change of coefficient of heterogeneity of two-component dry mixture depending on number of slit holes and their width are carried out, areas of rational values of studied parameters are established. State of mixture in mixer housings is compared with slotted holes in blades and without holes. It has been found that with steady state mixing processes, the mixture in the mixer body model with slotted holes in the blades has a more uniform particle distribution. The heterogeneity factor characterizing the quality of this mixture is less than that of the mixture in the model of a body with blades without holes.
卧式叶片混合器叶片开槽孔对双组分干燥混合液制备质量影响的研究
组分在混合物中的均匀分布程度在很大程度上决定了由其制备的产品的质量特性。对于组分的干式混合,卧式叶片混合机在各行各业的企业中使用相当广泛。在企业运营的竞争条件下,有必要开发技术解决方案,以便在计划维修措施的情况下提高企业混合设备的操作效率。考虑了在叶片上开通槽孔提高水平叶片混合器细粒混合液均匀度的可能性。利用一种已知的软件产品,在不同叶片设计的混合器体模型中对两种细粒度组分的干混合过程进行了模拟模拟。为了研究混合过程,采用了实验数学规划的方法。对得到的双组分干混合料非均匀性系数随狭缝孔数和狭缝孔宽度变化的回归依赖关系进行了研究,建立了所研究参数的有理值区域。比较了叶片开孔和无孔时混合器壳体内的混合状态。研究发现,在稳态混合过程中,叶片有开槽孔的混合器体内的混合液颗粒分布更为均匀。表征该混合气质量的非均质系数小于无孔叶片模型中的混合气。
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