Scientific fundamentals of land technological passport of agricultural enterprise

Abstract

The article highlights the essence and concepts, and the content of land-agro-technological passport of an agricultural enterprise as a scientific basis for environmentally safe and cost-effective land use, ensuring adequate productivity of soil cover, protecting it from degradation processes. The basis of ecologically safe land use of the enterprise is the productivity of soils for growing major crops within the zone of their location, which is expressed by the degree of compliance of soil properties with agricultural requirements of plants and opportunities to achieve appropriate yields. The graphic materials substantiate and show the soil-technological characteristics of crop rotation fields, cartogram of agrochemical characteristics of soils, restrictions on property rights and land use. The passport will serve as a reliable legal document for control over the rational use and protection of agricultural land.