Women and Venous Disease of the Lower Limbs

Musil
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Abstract

ARCH Women Health Care, Volume 4(2): 1–2, 2021 The most common occasions for phlebological examination in women are edema of the lower limbs and varicose veins. These are closely related. One study investigating the cause of leg edema of unknown origin found lymphatic insufficiency, Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) or both in 70% of patients [1]. There is also a close relationship between the two diseases. Long lasting CVD causes tissue damage, lymphatic dysfunction and phlebolymphedema. On the other hand, progressive lymphedema causes leg imobility, failure of the calf-muscle venous pump and venostasis.
女性与下肢静脉疾病
ARCH妇女保健,第4卷(2):1-2,2021女性最常见的血液学检查是下肢水肿和静脉曲张。这些是密切相关的。一项调查不明原因腿部水肿原因的研究发现,70%的患者存在淋巴功能不全、慢性静脉疾病(CVD)或两者兼有[1]。这两种疾病之间也有密切的关系。长期的心血管疾病会导致组织损伤、淋巴功能障碍和淋巴水肿。另一方面,进行性淋巴水肿导致腿部活动不便,小腿肌静脉泵功能衰竭和静脉停滞。
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