COUPLING TEMPORAL CONSTRAINTS WITHREQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS INCYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS

Hua Wang, Jian Yu
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Abstract

Cyber-Physical System (CPS) requires networks with temporal semantics. The correct functioning of CPS depends crucially on temporal considerations, especially for time-critical requirements. It is an urgent need to couple temporal semantics into the requirement analysis in developing CPS. There have been past attempts at coupling temporal into designing reactive systems. Most of the current proposals, however, suffer from limitations when considered in CPS scenarios by ignoring temporal aspects of the behavior that are essential to the system. This leads naturally to the use of temporal automaton for modeling and verification of requirements of CPSs. The proposed method is simple, yet powerful to express the temporal semantics of CPS. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model by an engineering example.
耦合时间约束与网络物理系统的需求分析
信息物理系统(CPS)需要具有时间语义的网络。CPS的正确功能在很大程度上取决于时间方面的考虑,特别是对于时间关键型需求。在CPS开发过程中,迫切需要将时态语义与需求分析相结合。过去曾有人尝试将时间耦合到设计反应性系统中。然而,当前的大多数建议在考虑CPS场景时都受到限制,因为它们忽略了对系统至关重要的行为的时间方面。这自然导致使用时间自动机对cps的需求进行建模和验证。所提出的方法简单,但功能强大,可以表达CPS的时间语义。通过工程实例验证了该模型的有效性。
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