Influence of educational models on the formation of research competence in future government and public administration workers

N. Gorbacheva, Nataliya Gennadevna Filatova
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Abstract

Introduction. The article examines the problem of improving the quality of Economics and Management education in the Russian Federation and contributes to the ongoing discussions on methodological issues of modern economics. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the impact of educational models on the development of research competence in future government and public administration workers. Materials and Methods. The study involves theoretical analysis and reviewing scholarly literature on the problems of the methodology of economic research, as well as studying the experience of implementing practice-oriented models of educational design at the Siberian Institute of Management, a branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, with the focus on 38.03.04 Government and municipal administration undergraduate program. Results. The authors have substantiated the influence of educational models on the development of research competence of future government and public administration workers. The authors have classified methodological approaches to economic studies and revealed the peculiarities of implementing five types of educational design for teaching economic disciplines. Depending on the conceptual foundations, educational models are distinguished according to: the clarification of educational goals, the level of formalization of learning outcomes, and requirements for assessment tools used. The use of educational design models contributes to development of research skills in different ways: some of them are aimed at developing the set of research competencies; the others can be used in order to develop only certain types of skills. Conclusions. The application of educational models involves the integration of scientific achievements into the educational process and contributes to the development of the research competence in future government and public administration workers. Research competence is determined by the maturity of metric, political economy, and narrative economic analysis skills and depends on the educational model employed. The systematization of educational models proposed by the authors makes it possible to identify criteria for choosing an effective model depending on the educational goal.
教育模式对未来政府和公共行政工作者科研能力形成的影响
介绍。本文探讨了提高俄罗斯联邦经济和管理教育质量的问题,并对正在进行的关于现代经济学方法论问题的讨论作出了贡献。本文的目的是为了证实教育模式对未来政府和公共行政工作者研究能力发展的影响。材料与方法。本研究以38.03.04政府与市政管理本科专业为研究对象,对经济研究方法论问题进行理论分析和学术文献回顾,并研究俄罗斯国立国民经济与公共管理总统学院下属的西伯利亚管理学院实施以实践为导向的教育设计模式的经验。结果。实证研究了教育模式对未来政府和公共行政工作者研究能力发展的影响。作者对经济学研究的方法论方法进行了分类,并揭示了在经济学学科教学中实施五种教育设计的特点。根据概念基础的不同,教育模式的区别在于:教育目标的明确程度、学习成果的形式化程度以及对所使用的评估工具的要求。使用教育设计模型有助于以不同的方式发展研究技能:其中一些旨在发展一套研究能力;其他的可以用来发展某些类型的技能。结论。教育模式的应用涉及将科学成果融入教育过程,有助于未来政府和公共行政工作者研究能力的培养。研究能力取决于度量学、政治经济学和叙事经济分析技能的成熟度,并取决于所采用的教育模式。作者提出的教育模式的系统化使得根据教育目标确定选择有效模式的标准成为可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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