Exploratory ring-opening polymerization. XIIL† ring-opening polymerization of 2-vinyl cyclic sulfones‡

Iwhan Cho, Sang-Keun Kim, Myong-Hoon Lee
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

2-Vinyllhiolane-1,1-dioxide (Ia) and 2-vinylthiane-1,1-dioxide(Ib) have been prepared and polymerized with free radical initiators to obtain poly(sulfonyl-hex-2-enylene) (IIa) and poly(sulfonyl-hept-2-enyIene-co-2-vinylthiane-1,1-dioxide) (IIb), respectively, via a ring-opening mechanism. Structures of the polymers are supported by infrared and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Poly(sulfonyl-hex-2-enylene) was insoluble in ordinary organic solvents, but soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid or trifluoroacetic acid, and was white amorphous powder, softening at 168°C. Degradation occurred at 294°C under N2. Ia copolymerized with certain vinyl monomers, such as ethyl acrylate, but its copolymerization behavior was different from those of normal vinyl monomers.

探索性开环聚合。2-乙烯基环砜开环聚合研究
制备了2-乙烯基硅烷-1,1-二氧化物(Ia)和2-乙烯基硅烷-1,1-二氧化物(Ib),并通过自由基引发剂通过开环机理分别聚合得到聚(磺酰基-己-2-烯烯)(IIa)和聚(磺酰基-庚-2-烯-co-2-乙烯基硅烷-1,1-二氧化物)(IIb)。红外光谱和核磁共振光谱对聚合物的结构进行了表征。聚(磺酰基-己-2-烯)不溶于普通有机溶剂,溶于浓硫酸或三氟乙酸,呈白色无定形粉末,在168℃下软化。在294°C N2条件下发生降解。它可与丙烯酸乙酯等乙烯基单体共聚,但其共聚行为与普通乙烯基单体不同。
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