Testicular Characteristics and Daily Sperm Production of Male Rabbits Placed on Varying Levels of Pawpaw Seed (Carica Papaya) Meal

Amao Emmanuel Ayodele, Sokunbi Olujide Adedamola, Agbaye Folorunso Peter, Adeoti Temitope Mayowa
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Abstract

In a 12 weeks feeding trial, forty weaned mixed breed buck rabbits with average weight of 691g were used to assess the testicular characteristics and daily sperm production of rabbit fed pawpaw seed meal. Pawpaw seed meal was included at 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% in the experimental diet. The animals were randomly and equally allotted to the diets and housed individually. At the end of the feeding trial 6 animals per treatment were sacrificed and their testes dissected. The testes were weighed and processed. Right testis volume, left testis volume, left testis density and relative testes weight were not significantly different (p>0.05). However, right testis weight, left testis weight, right testis density, paired testes weight and daily sperm production were significantly (p<0.05) influenced by the treatment. The result showed that animals on 20%PSM compete favourably with the animals on control diet (0%PSM) in terms of right testis weight, left testis weight, right testis density and daily sperm production. This investigation suggests that inclusion of pawpaw seed meal up to 20% in rabbit diet had no deleterious effect on testicular and daily sperm production of rabbits.
饲喂不同水平木瓜籽(Carica Papaya)粉的公兔睾丸特征和每日精子产量
选用平均体重为691g的断奶杂交雄兔40只,饲喂木瓜籽粕,观察其睾丸特征及日精子产生量。试验日粮中分别添加0%、10%、20%、30%和40%的木瓜籽粕。这些动物被随机均匀地分配到饮食中,并被单独饲养。饲喂试验结束时,每组处死6只,解剖其睾丸。对这些睾丸进行称重和处理。右侧睾丸体积、左侧睾丸体积、左侧睾丸密度和相对睾丸重量差异不显著(p>0.05)。但对右睾丸质量、左睾丸质量、右睾丸密度、成对睾丸质量和日精子产生量均有显著影响(p<0.05)。结果表明,在右睾丸重量、左睾丸重量、右睾丸密度和日精子产生量方面,饲粮添加20%PSM与对照组(0%PSM)相比具有较强的竞争优势。结果表明,在家兔饲粮中添加高达20%的木瓜籽粕对家兔睾丸和每日精子产量无不良影响。
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