THE IDENTIFICATION OF THYROTROPIN-SECRETING CELLS IN THE PITUITARY GLAND OF THE HERMAPHRODITE SYNCHRONOUS TELEOST SERRANUS SCRIBA (L.)

C. Marmorino, V. Botte, G. Chieffi
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Abstract

SUMMARY Adult specimens of the hermaphrodite synchronous teleost, Serranus scriba were treated with methyl-thiouracil in order to identify the TSH secreting cells in the adenohypophysis. The thyroid of treated animals becames goitrous with hypertrophy of the follicles, which became lined with columnar epithelium. In the adenohypophysis the PAS and TP cells of the rostro-ventral cords accumulated their secretion. The basophils of peripheral cords of the gland and those distributed along the ramification of the neurohypophysis in the adenohypophysis were not affected by this treatment. Morphological changes of the thyroid gland during reproduction were also studied when an increase in the number of thyroid follicles was observed. During this period they were lined with a columnar epithelium. These changes are in correlation with the number of basophil cells of the adenohypophysis.
雌雄同体斯克里巴锯鱼脑垂体促甲状腺激素分泌细胞的鉴定(1)
摘要:采用甲基硫脲嘧啶处理雌雄同体斯克里巴锯鱼(Serranus scriba)成年标本,以鉴定腺垂体分泌TSH的细胞。经治疗的动物甲状腺肿大,滤泡肥大,呈柱状上皮排列。在腺垂体中,前-腹侧索的PAS和TP细胞积累了它们的分泌。腺体外周索的嗜碱性粒细胞和腺垂体中沿神经垂体分枝分布的嗜碱性粒细胞不受这种治疗的影响。当观察到甲状腺卵泡数量增加时,还研究了生殖过程中甲状腺的形态学变化。在此期间,它们内衬柱状上皮。这些变化与腺垂体嗜碱性细胞的数量有关。
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