Procedural injustices in large-scale solar energy: a case study in the Mayan region of Yucatan, Mexico

IF 2.9 3区 社会学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Sandra Jazmin Barragan-Contreras
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

ABSTRACT There is a clear need for improving justice and sustainability in the implementation of renewable energy projects. Assessing energy justice in contexts with high cultural and ecological diversity as well as high levels of marginalisation, and a post-colonial history (of domination and resistance to it), requires taking into account the local contextual understandings of justice. Current literature, however, has been mostly developed under the evidence and concepts of Global North contexts, which tend to build in universal ideas of justice, often inappropriate for policy application in the Global South. To contribute to closing this gap, the paper qualitatively analyses the implementation of a large-scale photovoltaic project in Yucatan, Mexico, examining how neighbouring indigenous communities and other key actors perceive, experience and react to procedural and socio-environmental justice issues in the project's implementation. Results show that commonly-used concepts such as consent, participation and inclusion -as currently applied in the siting of renewable infrastructure- are now mostly perceived as legitimation of projects that align with the developer and governmental priorities. Emphasising self-determination over and above the aforementioned concepts is seen as a priority among affected communities for achieving a more socially just energy transition.
大规模太阳能的程序不公正:以墨西哥尤卡坦半岛玛雅地区为例
在可再生能源项目的实施中,显然需要提高公平性和可持续性。在具有高度文化和生态多样性以及高度边缘化和后殖民历史(统治和抵抗)的背景下评估能源正义需要考虑到当地对正义的背景理解。然而,目前的文献大多是在全球北方背景的证据和概念下发展起来的,这些文献往往建立在普遍的正义观念中,而这些观念往往不适合在全球南方的政策应用。为了缩小这一差距,本文定性分析了墨西哥尤卡坦半岛一个大型光伏项目的实施情况,研究了邻近的土著社区和其他关键参与者如何看待、体验和应对项目实施中的程序和社会环境正义问题。结果表明,目前在可再生基础设施选址中使用的“同意”、“参与”和“包容”等常用概念,现在大多被视为符合开发商和政府优先事项的项目的合法性。在上述概念之上强调自决被视为受影响社区实现更社会公正的能源转型的优先事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
46
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