The relation between the individual assessment of victims by Dutch police and repeat victimization

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI:10.1080/15614263.2022.2161546

Roos Geurts, M. Delsing, J. Wientjes, R. Scholte

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dutch police officers perform an individual assessment for all victims they come into contact with. A victim’s vulnerability is assessed, based on six indicators and the employment of protection measures is decided upon. This study explored to what extent the indicators and protection measures are associated with repeat victimization. Analyses were based on Dutch police records from 146,585 victims and contained information from the individual assessment procedure and information repeat victimization within 1 year. Logistic regression analyses revealed that indicators and protection measures were significantly related to repeat victimization. The individual assessment may, therefore, contribute to the identification of victims vulnerable for repeat victimization as indicators referring to experiencing harm or a high-risk crime were related to repeat victimization. Also, the individual assessment might contribute to the protection of high-risk victims, as protection measures were found to mitigate the relation between some indicators and repeat victimization.

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荷兰警察对受害者的个人评估与重复受害之间的关系

荷兰警察会对他们接触到的所有受害者进行个人评估。根据六项指标评估受害者的脆弱性，并决定采取何种保护措施。本研究探讨了指标和保护措施在多大程度上与重复受害有关。分析基于荷兰警方146,585名受害者的记录，其中包含来自个人评估程序的信息和一年内重复受害的信息。Logistic回归分析显示，指标和保护措施与重复受害显著相关。因此，个人评估可能有助于确定容易再次受害的受害者，因为涉及遭受伤害或高风险犯罪的指标与再次受害有关。此外，个人评估可能有助于保护高风险受害者，因为发现保护措施可以减轻某些指标与重复受害之间的关系。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.