Testing The Effectiveness Of Biological Herbicide In Coffee Plantations In Various Agro-ecological Conditions

Jurnal Agroqua Pub Date : 2021-06-28 DOI:10.32663/ja.v19i1.1799

Risvan Anwar, E. Suzanna, Djatmiko Djatmiko

引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of biological herbicide formulas on smallholder coffee plantations in various agro-ecological conditions, namely smallholder coffee fields in the medium plains and plateau. The study concluded that the weeds found in the medium plains coffee fields were 17 species. The dominant weeds were Cynodon dactilon 38.1%, Asystasia gangetica 19.3%, Ageratum conyzoides 10%, Borreria latifolia 5.4%, Acmella paniculata 3.3%, and Clydemia hirta 3.3%. These six types of weeds dominate the land at 79.4%. Meanwhile, in the plateau, there were 20 types of weeds. The dominant weeds were Brachiaria ramosa 17.8%, Synedrella nodiflora 10.4%, Digitaria cyliaris 8.7%, Mikania micrantha, 8.7%, Brachiaria setigera 8.5%, Dryopteris filixmas 7.8%, Ottochloa nodosa. 5.7%, Hyptis rhomboidea 4.3%, Brachiaria reptans 3.9%, and Clidemia hirta 3.5%. These ten types of weeds dominate the land for 79.3%. Herbicides formulated Unihaz 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 were effective in controlling weeds in smallholder coffee plantations, both in the medium plains and plateau.

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不同农业生态条件下咖啡种植园生物除草剂药效试验

本研究旨在确定生物除草剂配方在不同农业生态条件下对小农咖啡种植园的有效性，即在中平原和高原的小农咖啡田。研究得出结论，在中部平原咖啡田里发现的杂草有17种。优势杂草为:绞车草(Cynodon daactilon) 38.1%、黑头草(Asystasia gangetica) 19.3%、长尾草(Ageratum conyzoides) 10%、黑螺旋藻(Borreria latifolia) 5.4%、针叶草(Acmella paniculata) 3.3%、赤腹草(Clydemia hirta) 3.3%。这六种杂草占据了79.4%的土地。同时，在高原上，有20种杂草。优势杂草依次为:拉莫臂草17.8%、野联木草10.4%、柳条洋Digitaria cyliaris 8.7%、薇甘菊8.7%、setigera Brachiaria 8.5%、毛鳞毛蕨7.8%、疣藻otochloa nodosa。5.7%，菱形棘球绦虫4.3%，reptans Brachiaria 3.9%， Clidemia hirta 3.5%。这10种杂草占79.3%。Unihaz 3、4、5、6和7配制的除草剂对中平原和高原小农咖啡种植园的杂草均有较好的防治效果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Jurnal Agroqua

自引率

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审稿时长

16 weeks