The distinctiveness of ATP:citrate lyase from Aspergillus nidulans

Ian P. Adams, Stephen Dack, F.Mark Dickinson, Colin Ratledge
{"title":"The distinctiveness of ATP:citrate lyase from Aspergillus nidulans","authors":"Ian P. Adams,&nbsp;Stephen Dack,&nbsp;F.Mark Dickinson,&nbsp;Colin Ratledge","doi":"10.1016/S0167-4838(02)00276-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>ATP:citrate lyase (ACL), an important enzyme in lipid synthesis, has been purified from <em>Aspergillus nidulans</em> to a specific activity of 19.6 μmol min<sup>−1</sup> mg<sup>−1</sup>, almost twice that of any other purified ACL and shown to be distinct from any previously purified ACL. The enzyme is a 371±31 kDa hexamer of 3α, 3β proteins, unlike the 4α tetramer found in rats or yeasts. The molecular weights of the α and β protein subunits were determined by SDS-PAGE to be 70 and 55 kDa.</p><p>ACL in <em>A. nidulans</em> (unlike <em>Aspergillus niger</em>) appears to be regulated by the carbon source present in the media. In crude extracts, it was found at high activity (88 μmol min<sup>−1</sup> mg protein<sup>−1</sup>) in glucose-grown cells but only at low activity (10 μmol min<sup>−1</sup> mg protein<sup>−1</sup>) in acetate-grown cells.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100166,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2002-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0167-4838(02)00276-5","citationCount":"24","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167483802002765","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24

Abstract

ATP:citrate lyase (ACL), an important enzyme in lipid synthesis, has been purified from Aspergillus nidulans to a specific activity of 19.6 μmol min−1 mg−1, almost twice that of any other purified ACL and shown to be distinct from any previously purified ACL. The enzyme is a 371±31 kDa hexamer of 3α, 3β proteins, unlike the 4α tetramer found in rats or yeasts. The molecular weights of the α and β protein subunits were determined by SDS-PAGE to be 70 and 55 kDa.

ACL in A. nidulans (unlike Aspergillus niger) appears to be regulated by the carbon source present in the media. In crude extracts, it was found at high activity (88 μmol min−1 mg protein−1) in glucose-grown cells but only at low activity (10 μmol min−1 mg protein−1) in acetate-grown cells.

细粒曲霉柠檬酸裂解酶的特性
ATP:柠檬酸裂解酶(ATP:citrate lyase, ACL)是一种重要的脂质合成酶,其比活性为19.6 μmol min - 1 mg - 1,几乎是其他纯化的ACL的两倍,与以往纯化的ACL不同。该酶是371±31 kDa的3α, 3β蛋白六聚体,不同于在大鼠或酵母中发现的4α四聚体。SDS-PAGE测定α和β蛋白亚基分子量分别为70和55 kDa。A. nidulans的ACL(与黑曲霉不同)似乎受到培养基中碳源的调节。粗提物在葡萄糖培养的细胞中具有高活性(88 μmol min−1 mg protein−1),而在醋酸盐培养的细胞中只有低活性(10 μmol min−1 mg protein−1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信