Extracting mining subsidence land from remote sensing images based on domain knowledge

Xing-feng WANG , Yun-jia WANG , Tai HUANG
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Extracting mining subsidence land from RS images is one of important research contents for environment monitoring in mining area. The accuracy of traditional extracting models based on spectral features is low. In order to extract subsidence land from RS images with high accuracy, some domain knowledge should be imported and new models should be proposed. This paper, in terms of the disadvantage of traditional extracting models, imports domain knowledge from practice and experience, converts semantic knowledge into digital information, and proposes a new model for the specific task. By selecting Luan mining area as study area, this new model is tested based on GIS and related knowledge. The result shows that the proposed method is more precise than traditional methods and can satisfy the demands of land subsidence monitoring in mining area.

基于领域知识的遥感影像开采沉陷地提取
从遥感影像中提取开采沉陷地是矿区环境监测的重要研究内容之一。传统的基于光谱特征的提取模型精度较低。为了从遥感影像中高精度地提取沉降地,需要引入一些领域知识,并提出新的模型。本文针对传统抽取模型的不足,从实践和经验中引入领域知识,将语义知识转化为数字信息,提出了一种针对具体任务的新模型。以滦矿区为研究区,基于GIS和相关知识对该模型进行了验证。结果表明,该方法比传统方法精度更高,能够满足矿区地面沉降监测的要求。
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