Thylakoid-associated «Chlorophyll Oxidase»: Distinction from Lipoxygenase

Barbara Lüthy , Enrico Martinoia , Philippe Matile , Howard Thomas
{"title":"Thylakoid-associated «Chlorophyll Oxidase»: Distinction from Lipoxygenase","authors":"Barbara Lüthy ,&nbsp;Enrico Martinoia ,&nbsp;Philippe Matile ,&nbsp;Howard Thomas","doi":"10.1016/S0044-328X(84)80098-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Barley chloroplasts contain a latent chlorophyll-bleaching activity. It is closely associated with the thylakoid, and depends on the presence of free fatty acids such as linolenic acid. Chlorophyll-bleaching is strictly dependent on oxygen. The principle responsible for the linolenate-dependent bleaching effect is tentatively termed «chlorophyll oxidase».</p><p>The effects of various inhibitors, particularly chelators of Cu and Fe on «chlorophyll oxidase» resemble the effects on the bleaching of chlorophyll by soybean lipoxygenase in the presence of linolenic acid. However, «chlorophyll oxidase» differs clearly from lipoxygenase in that pigment-bleaching is not associated with the production of linolenate hydroperoxide. Moreover, «chlorophyll oxidase» is active in the presence of oleic- and even stearic acid and thus is distinct from lipoxygenase which requires fatty acids containing a 1,4 pentadiene unit.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23797,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiologie","volume":"113 5","pages":"Pages 423-434"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0044-328X(84)80098-7","citationCount":"51","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044328X84800987","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 51

Abstract

Barley chloroplasts contain a latent chlorophyll-bleaching activity. It is closely associated with the thylakoid, and depends on the presence of free fatty acids such as linolenic acid. Chlorophyll-bleaching is strictly dependent on oxygen. The principle responsible for the linolenate-dependent bleaching effect is tentatively termed «chlorophyll oxidase».

The effects of various inhibitors, particularly chelators of Cu and Fe on «chlorophyll oxidase» resemble the effects on the bleaching of chlorophyll by soybean lipoxygenase in the presence of linolenic acid. However, «chlorophyll oxidase» differs clearly from lipoxygenase in that pigment-bleaching is not associated with the production of linolenate hydroperoxide. Moreover, «chlorophyll oxidase» is active in the presence of oleic- and even stearic acid and thus is distinct from lipoxygenase which requires fatty acids containing a 1,4 pentadiene unit.

类囊体相关«叶绿素氧化酶»:与脂氧合酶的区别
大麦叶绿体具有潜在的叶绿素漂白活性。它与类囊体密切相关,并依赖于游离脂肪酸如亚麻酸的存在。叶绿素漂白严格依赖于氧气。对亚麻酸依赖的漂白作用负责的原理暂时称为“叶绿素氧化酶”。各种抑制剂,特别是铜和铁螯合剂对叶绿素氧化酶的影响类似于亚麻酸存在下大豆脂氧合酶对叶绿素漂白的影响。然而,“叶绿素氧化酶”与脂肪加氧酶明显不同,因为色素漂白与过氧化亚亚麻酸盐的产生无关。此外,“叶绿素氧化酶”在油酸甚至硬脂酸存在的情况下是活跃的,因此与需要含有1,4戊二烯单位的脂肪酸的脂氧合酶不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信