A Goal Model for Collective Adaptive Systems

A. Bucchiarone, C. A. Mezzina, Heorhi Raik
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A collective adaptive system is composed of large numbers of autonomous and self-adaptive entities which are able to provide benefits for other participants and have to cooperate with each other to accomplish their individual goals. When entities adapt their own behaviour due to unexpected situations, this may result in breaking the overall collaboration if these are not executed simultaneously and do not respect some collective constraints. The objective of this paper is to present a goal model that allows to express requirements for collective adaptability. It includes (i) how to specify the behaviour of the entities that encodes cooperation with other entities, (ii) how to link collaborative goals and individual goals, and (iii) how to specify constraints that are imposed on different entities to preserve some form of collective consistency while they are adapted.
集体适应系统的目标模型
集体适应系统是由大量自主的、自适应的实体组成的,这些实体能够为其他参与者提供利益,并且必须相互合作以实现各自的目标。当实体由于意外情况而调整自己的行为时,如果这些行为没有同时执行并且不尊重某些集体约束,则可能导致破坏整体协作。本文的目的是提出一个允许表达集体适应性需求的目标模型。它包括(i)如何指定实体对与其他实体的合作进行编码的行为,(ii)如何将合作目标和个人目标联系起来,以及(iii)如何指定施加于不同实体的约束,以在适应时保持某种形式的集体一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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