Statistical stories – and the right channels for them

Jouni Kotkavuori
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Abstract

Statistical stories can paint an integrated picture in two ways. The writer can draw conclusions ready for the reader or put statistics side by side and let the reader draw his or her own conclusions. Both ways require analysis from the writer’s part; the latter only respects the reader more, but also requires more of him or her. Different kinds of stories need different channels. Official numbers need official channels, but statistical experts, at least the best of them, know more than can be put under the tag “official statistics”. Statistics Finland wants to serve the tax payers and the media by giving them, not only the official numbers, but also the unofficial understanding of what the numbers mean. In making a clear distinction between the official and unofficial the old-fashioned print magazine is quite a good medium. There is no ready formula for a good statistical story, but ideas could travel: a story line from one country could be adapted to another.
统计故事——以及正确的传播渠道
统计故事可以通过两种方式描绘出一幅完整的图景。作者可以为读者准备好结论,也可以把统计数据放在一起,让读者自己得出结论。这两种方式都需要作者的分析;后者不仅更尊重读者,而且对读者的要求也更高。不同的故事需要不同的渠道。官方数据需要官方渠道,但统计专家(至少是其中最优秀的统计专家)知道的远不止“官方统计”这个标签。芬兰统计局希望为纳税人和媒体服务,不仅向他们提供官方数据,还向他们提供对这些数字含义的非官方理解。要明确区分官方和非官方,老式的印刷杂志是一种很好的媒介。一个好的统计故事没有现成的公式,但想法可以传播:一个国家的故事情节可以适用于另一个国家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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