Two Catalytic Technologies of Much Influence on Progress in Chemical Process Development in Japan

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
N. Nojiri, Y. Sakai, Yoshihisa Watanabe
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

Abstract A tremendous number of new catalytic chemical processes have been established and commercialized in Japan in recent years [l, 21. Table 1 shows typical Japanese-made technologies and processes from 1957, about which time the petrochemical industry started in Japan. In those days almost all processes adopted were either fully licensed from foreign companies in Western Europe and the U.S. or completed in Japan as a practical technology using basic and original ones discovered by the foreign companies. In 18 years, from 1957 to 1974, when the Japanese petrochemical industry matured and rapidly magnified its scale, 22 new technologies and processes were accomplished in Japan; however, some of them are not intrinsically Japanese for the reason already mentioned—they derived from foreign companies—and some others were only the first in Japan but not the first in the world. The next 17 years (1975–1992), which included two oil embargoes and were regarded as the time the industry entered the age of a low...
两种催化技术对日本化工工艺发展的影响很大
摘要近年来,日本建立了大量新的催化化学工艺并实现了商业化[1,21]。表1显示了1957年以来典型的日本制造技术和工艺,大约在这个时候,日本的石化工业开始了。在当时,几乎所有的工艺都是在西欧和美国完全获得外国公司的许可,或者是在日本利用外国公司发现的基础和原创技术作为实用技术完成的。从1957年到1974年的18年间,日本石化工业日趋成熟,规模迅速扩大,完成了22项新技术和新工艺;但是,由于前面提到的原因,它们中的一些并非本质上是日本的——它们来自外国公司——还有一些只是日本的第一个,而不是世界上的第一个。接下来的17年(1975-1992),包括两次石油禁运,被认为是该行业进入低谷时代的时候。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.
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