Die vergessenen Winterolympiaden des Arbeitersports

Berno Bahro, H. Teichler
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Abstract

This article examines the Winter Olympics (Winterolympiaden) of the Socialist Workers’ Sports International (Sozialistische Arbeitersport-Internationale, SASI) in Schreiberhau 1925, Mürzzuschlag 1931 and Johannisbad 1937. While Mürzzuschlag can be considered well researched, Schreiberhau 1925 and Johannisbad 1937 are underexplored areas of research. By analysing new source material, such as the social-democratic press in Wrocław and Berlin for Schreiberhau and the reports in the Swiss Satus-Sport and the national and local German-language press in the CSR for Johannisbad, a direct picture of the sporting, organisational and cultural activities could be traced. While in Schreiberhau, Central European skiers participating in the workers’ branch of the sport, which was in its infancy, met the Finnish competitive athletes. The subsequent events show an increasing convergence of the European workers’ sports movement and the idea of competitive performance. Johannisbad in the CSR, surrounded by authoritarian states, became the most political of the three Winter Olympics, supported by the entire workers’ cultural movement in North-East Bohemia.
被遗忘的工人运动冬季奥运会
这篇文章考察了社会主义工人体育国际(SASI) 1925年在施雷伯豪、1931年在梅赖斯施拉格和1937年在约翰尼斯巴德举办的冬季奥运会。虽然m rzzuschlag可以被认为研究得很好,但Schreiberhau 1925和Johannisbad 1937的研究领域尚未得到充分探索。通过分析新的原始材料,例如Wrocław的社会民主媒体和柏林的施莱伯豪,瑞士《体育》的报道以及CSR的国家和地方德语媒体对约翰尼斯巴德的报道,可以直接追踪到体育、组织和文化活动的情况。在施雷伯豪(Schreiberhau),参加刚刚起步的工人滑雪项目的中欧滑雪者遇到了芬兰竞技运动员。随后的事件表明,欧洲工人的体育运动和竞技表现的理念日益趋同。在波希米亚东北部整个工人文化运动的支持下,被专制国家包围的南阿尔卑斯的约翰尼斯巴德成为三届冬奥会中最具政治性的一届。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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