Effects of Dispersed Carbon Nanotubes and Emerging Supramolecular Structures on Phase Transitions in Liquid Crystals: Physico-Chemical Aspects

IF 1.2 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
L. Lisetski, L. Bulavin, N. Lebovka
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The current state of the study of different liquid crystalline (LC) systems doped with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is discussed. An attempt is endeavored to outline the state-of-the-art technology that has emerged after two past decades. Systematization and analysis are presented for the integration of single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes in thermotropic (nematic, smectic, cholesteric, ferroelectric, etc.) and lyotropic LCs. Special attention is paid to the effects of alignment and supramolecular organization resulting from orientational coupling between CNTs and the LC matrix. The effects of the specific inter-molecular and inter-particle interactions and intriguing microstructural, electromagnetic, percolation, optical, and electro-optical properties are also discussed.
分散的碳纳米管和新兴的超分子结构对液晶相变的影响:物理化学方面
讨论了掺杂碳纳米管的液晶体系的研究现状。试图概述过去二十年来出现的最先进的技术。对单壁碳纳米管和多壁碳纳米管在热致性(向列型、近晶型、胆甾型、铁电型等)和溶致性碳纳米管中的集成进行了系统化和分析。特别关注了碳纳米管和LC基体之间的取向耦合所产生的取向和超分子组织的影响。本文还讨论了特定分子间和粒子间相互作用以及有趣的微观结构、电磁、渗透、光学和电光性质的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Physics and Chemistry of Liquids
Physics and Chemistry of Liquids 化学-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics and Chemistry of Liquids publishes experimental and theoretical papers, letters and reviews aimed at furthering the understanding of the liquid state. The coverage embraces the whole spectrum of liquids, from simple monatomic liquids and their mixtures, through charged liquids (e.g. ionic melts, liquid metals and their alloys, ions in aqueous solution, and metal-electrolyte systems) to molecular liquids of all kinds. It also covers quantum fluids and superfluids, such as Fermi and non-Fermi liquids, superconductors, Bose-Einstein condensates, correlated electron or spin assemblies. By publishing papers on physical aspects of the liquid state as well as those with a mainly chemical focus, Physics and Chemistry of Liquids provides a medium for the publication of interdisciplinary papers on liquids serving its broad international readership of physicists and chemists.
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